| | In 1066, the most famous [[Battle of Hastings|battle]] in [[England|English]] history was fought in the county near [[Hastings]], at a site now occupied by the town of Battle. William, Duke of Normandy, defeated King Harold to begin his conquest of [[England]], becoming [[William the Conqueror|King William I]] (the Conqueror). | | In 1066, the most famous [[Battle of Hastings|battle]] in [[England|English]] history was fought in the county near [[Hastings]], at a site now occupied by the town of Battle. William, Duke of Normandy, defeated King Harold to begin his conquest of [[England]], becoming [[William the Conqueror|King William I]] (the Conqueror). |
| − | Sussex has long been of strategic importance. The [[Normans]] built castles at [[Hastings]], Pevensey, Lewes, Arundel, Bramber and [[Chichester]]. In the 12th Century, the coastal town of [[Hastings]] was amongst the original Cinque Ports, towns close to the continent which provided ships and men to the crown in return for special priveliges. In 1264 a battle was fought at Lewes between the forces of [[King Henry III]] and Simon de Montfort. During the [[Napoleonic Wars]], Martello Towers were built along the coast of the county as defence against a feared [[France|French]] invasion. Again under threat of an invasion which never came, the county was heavily fortified during [[World War II]]. | + | Sussex has long been of strategic importance. The [[Normans]] built castles at [[Hastings]], Pevensey, Lewes, Arundel, Bramber and [[Chichester]]. In the 12th Century, the coastal town of [[Hastings]] was amongst the original Cinque Ports, towns close to the continent which provided ships and men to the crown in return for special privileges. In 1264 a battle was fought at Lewes between the forces of [[King Henry III]] and Simon de Montfort. During the [[Napoleonic Wars]], Martello Towers were built along the coast of the county as defence against a feared [[France|French]] invasion. Again under threat of an invasion which never came, the county was heavily fortified during [[World War II]]. |
| − | For administrative purposes the county is divided into West and East Sussex. West Sussex is adminsitered from [[Chichester]], East Sussex from [[Lewes]]. The city of [[Brighton|Brighton and Hove]] is adminstered separately. | + | For administrative purposes the county is divided into West and East Sussex. West Sussex is adminsitered from [[Chichester]], East Sussex from [[Lewes]]. The city of [[Brighton|Brighton and Hove]] is administered separately. |