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In a communist country, the official press agency outranks the government.
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*'''Other library reference works don't use them either.''' See ''Encyclopedia of Modern Asia'' (2002), Spencer Tucker's ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'' (2011), ''Encyclopedia of Modern Asia'' (2002), ''Lonely Planet Vietnam'', ''National Geographic Atlas of the World'', and ''The Columbia Gazetteer of the World''.<ref>I found these works in the reference section of the main library in Taipei, as well as in the reference section of the University of Minnesota Library. In addition, U of M has ''Southeast Asia: A Historical Encyclopedia'' (2004), which does use Vietnamese diacritics. This work is by ABC-CLIO, the same publisher as EVW. Like the first edition of EVW, it has numerous diacritic mistakes.</ref> ''The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia'' (1993), the top specialist work on Vietnamese history, also drops the diacritics.
 
*'''Other library reference works don't use them either.''' See ''Encyclopedia of Modern Asia'' (2002), Spencer Tucker's ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'' (2011), ''Encyclopedia of Modern Asia'' (2002), ''Lonely Planet Vietnam'', ''National Geographic Atlas of the World'', and ''The Columbia Gazetteer of the World''.<ref>I found these works in the reference section of the main library in Taipei, as well as in the reference section of the University of Minnesota Library. In addition, U of M has ''Southeast Asia: A Historical Encyclopedia'' (2004), which does use Vietnamese diacritics. This work is by ABC-CLIO, the same publisher as EVW. Like the first edition of EVW, it has numerous diacritic mistakes.</ref> ''The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia'' (1993), the top specialist work on Vietnamese history, also drops the diacritics.
 
*'''It's the style followed in the books people are actually reading.''' Look up any Vietnam-related topic on [http://www.amazon.com Amazon], sorted by "New and Popular." I guarantee that the top results will all be diacritics-free, at least as far as the running text is concerned.  
 
*'''It's the style followed in the books people are actually reading.''' Look up any Vietnam-related topic on [http://www.amazon.com Amazon], sorted by "New and Popular." I guarantee that the top results will all be diacritics-free, at least as far as the running text is concerned.  
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* '''It's not only for technical reasons.''' The standard rejoinder to the arguments given above is that U.S. publishers drop Vietnamese diacritics only for "technical reasons." The reference works are the authorities on spelling, as any style guide will tell you. So even if it really was for technical reasons, that shouldn't matter. But it isn't. All the major browsers have been able to display Vietnamese since 2000.<ref>Earlier browsers require that an appropriate font be installed. Explorer 5.5 and Netscape 4.7, both released in 2000, can display Vietnamese without tinkering. VNI Encoding, a program which allows the user to type in Vietnamese on a home computer, came out in 1992. VNI has been incorporated into Windows since 1995.</ref> Unlike a U.S. publisher, a publisher based in Vietnam does not have to worry that a non-Vietnamese copy editor will screw up the diacritics.<ref>See [http://books.google.com.vn/books?id=WLcG5Cdw-NIC&pg=PA503&dq=#v=onepage&q=%22Encyclopedia%20of%20the%20Vietnam%20War%22%20diacritics&f=false this complaint] regarding the copyediting of Tucker's work.</ref> Yet the country's top English-language websites are nonetheless diacritics free.<ref>Alexa's rankings suggest that [http://english.vietnamnet.vn VietNamNet Bridge] is Vietnam's top English language site. [http://english.vov.vn/ Voice of Vietnam]'s English site could be the second most widely read. [http://en.vietnamplus.vn/ VietnamPlus] and [http://news.chinhphu.vn/ VGP News] are less widely read, but can be considered official sources. [http://en.baomoi.com/ Bao Moi] aggregates Vietnam's various news sites.</ref>
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* '''It's not only for technical reasons.''' The standard rejoinder to the arguments given above is that U.S. publishers drop Vietnamese diacritics only for "technical reasons." The reference works are the authorities on spelling, as any style guide will tell you. So even if it really was for technical reasons, that shouldn't matter. But it isn't. All the major browsers have been able to display Vietnamese since 2000.<ref>Earlier browsers require that an appropriate font be installed. Explorer 5.5 and Netscape 4.7, both released in 2000, can display Vietnamese without tinkering. VNI Encoding, a program which allows the user to type in Vietnamese on a home computer, came out in 1992. VNI has been incorporated into Windows since 1995.</ref> Unlike a U.S. publisher, a publisher based in Vietnam does not have to worry that a non-Vietnamese copy editor will screw up the diacritics.<ref>See [http://books.google.com.vn/books?id=WLcG5Cdw-NIC&pg=PA503&dq=#v=onepage&q=%22Encyclopedia%20of%20the%20Vietnam%20War%22%20diacritics&f=false this complaint] regarding the copyediting of Tucker's work.</ref> Yet the country's top English-language websites are nonetheless diacritics free.<ref>Alexa's rankings suggest that [http://english.vietnamnet.vn VietNamNet Bridge] is Vietnam's top English language site. [http://english.vov.vn/ Voice of Vietnam]'s English site could be the second most widely read. [http://news.chinhphu.vn/ VGP News] is the government site, while [http://en.vietnamplus.vn/ VietnamPlus] is the limited free version of the Vietnam News Agency service. (In a communist country, the official press agency outranks the government.) [http://en.baomoi.com/ Bao Moi] aggregates Vietnam's various news sites.</ref>
 
* '''Style should be as unremarkable as possible so that readers can focus on content.''' "Although Vietnamese is written in the Latin alphabet, the number of accent marks can be distracting and may therefore be omitted," according to the style guide of ''National Geographic''.<ref>''[http://stylemanual.ngs.org/home/A/accent-marks National Geographic Style Manual]''. "Although Vietnamese is written in the Latin alphabet, the number of accent marks can be distracting and may therefore be omitted."</ref> This publication has a great deal of experience with a wide variety of diacritics.
 
* '''Style should be as unremarkable as possible so that readers can focus on content.''' "Although Vietnamese is written in the Latin alphabet, the number of accent marks can be distracting and may therefore be omitted," according to the style guide of ''National Geographic''.<ref>''[http://stylemanual.ngs.org/home/A/accent-marks National Geographic Style Manual]''. "Although Vietnamese is written in the Latin alphabet, the number of accent marks can be distracting and may therefore be omitted."</ref> This publication has a great deal of experience with a wide variety of diacritics.
 
* '''There is no trend toward increased use of diacritics.''' Yes, some publishers did experiment with them after Unicode was introduced. But for the last five years or so, the trend has been the other direction. ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'' was originally published in 1998 with diacritics. But these have been removed from the current (2011) edition of the work. [http://news.chinhphu.vn VGP News] once had diacritics, but switched to conventional English about two years ago.
 
* '''There is no trend toward increased use of diacritics.''' Yes, some publishers did experiment with them after Unicode was introduced. But for the last five years or so, the trend has been the other direction. ''Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War'' was originally published in 1998 with diacritics. But these have been removed from the current (2011) edition of the work. [http://news.chinhphu.vn VGP News] once had diacritics, but switched to conventional English about two years ago.
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