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| − | [[File:Ayaan-Hirsi-Ali.JPG|thumbnail|right|125px|Ayaan Hirsi Ali ]] | + | [[File:Ayaan-Hirsi-Ali.JPG|thumbnail|right|125px|Ayaan Hirsi Ali]] |
| | '''Ayaan Hirsi Ali''' (born ''Ayaan Hirsi Magan'') is a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[feminist]], political speaker, and author of several books. [[Time magazine]] named her as one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2005. | | '''Ayaan Hirsi Ali''' (born ''Ayaan Hirsi Magan'') is a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[feminist]], political speaker, and author of several books. [[Time magazine]] named her as one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2005. |
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| | She has written an autobiography, ''Infidel'' in which she recounts her life story and how she ceased believing in [[Islam]] and became an [[atheist]], a set of essays entitled ''The Caged Virgin'', further discussing the role of women in Islam, and a recent book ''Nomad'' in which she further recounts her life story and discusses how best to address the difficulty facing Western communities in which [[Muslim]] refugees have settled. | | She has written an autobiography, ''Infidel'' in which she recounts her life story and how she ceased believing in [[Islam]] and became an [[atheist]], a set of essays entitled ''The Caged Virgin'', further discussing the role of women in Islam, and a recent book ''Nomad'' in which she further recounts her life story and discusses how best to address the difficulty facing Western communities in which [[Muslim]] refugees have settled. |
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| − | ==Personal Life== | + | ==Personal life== |
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| | Born in 1969 in [[Somalia]], the second of three children born to the second wife of [[Hirsi Magan Isse]], a Somalian leader known for his organized opposition to [[Siad Barre]], she was raised there and with her mother and two siblings (a sister and brother) resided for a time in several other countries, most notably [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Ethiopia]] and [[Kenya]], before fleeing to the [[Netherlands]] in order to escape an arranged [[marriage]]. | | Born in 1969 in [[Somalia]], the second of three children born to the second wife of [[Hirsi Magan Isse]], a Somalian leader known for his organized opposition to [[Siad Barre]], she was raised there and with her mother and two siblings (a sister and brother) resided for a time in several other countries, most notably [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Ethiopia]] and [[Kenya]], before fleeing to the [[Netherlands]] in order to escape an arranged [[marriage]]. |
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| | ==Asylum== | | ==Asylum== |
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| − | When applying for [[asylum]], she changed her last name from ''Magan'' to ''Ali'' which was one her of Grandfather's names. She was granted Dutch citizenship, learned the language quickly, and worked as a translator for recently arrived Somalians. She applied for and was accepted to [[Leiden]] University, where she earned a degree in [[political science]]. She then obtained a seat in the Dutch [[Parliament]], the Tweede Kamer. <ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4985636.stm</ref>. Her Dutch citizenship was rescinded some years later due to the fact that she gave a different name and birthdate on her application for asylum, and she resigned from Parliament. Shortly after this, Hirsi Ali moved to the United States. | + | When applying for [[asylum]], she changed her last name from ''Magan'' to ''Ali'' which was one her of Grandfather's names. She was granted Dutch citizenship, learned the language quickly, and worked as a translator for recently arrived Somalians. She applied for and was accepted to [[Leiden]] University, where she earned a degree in [[political science]]. She then obtained a seat in the Dutch [[Parliament]], the Tweede Kamer.<ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4985636.stm</ref> Her Dutch citizenship was rescinded some years later due to the fact that she gave a different name and birthdate on her application for asylum, and she resigned from Parliament. Shortly after this, Hirsi Ali moved to the United States. |
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| | ==Beliefs== | | ==Beliefs== |
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| − | Although she spent most of her early life as a devout Muslim, after the attacks on the [[World Trade Center]]s in [[America]] on September 11th, she re-examined her beliefs. She had become disenchanted with her religion, and saw contradictions in it. After reading ''Atheistisch Manifest'' (Atheist Manifesto) authored by Herman Philipse, a professor of philosophy at [[Utrecht University]], she became an outspoken [[atheism|atheist]]. Although an atheist, she states that she considers the influence of the Christian community to be a positive force and one solution to helping Muslim refugees adapt. | + | Although she spent most of her early life as a devout Muslim, after the attacks on the [[World Trade Center]]s in [[America]] on September 11, she re-examined her beliefs. She had become disenchanted with her religion, and saw contradictions in it. After reading ''Atheistisch Manifest'' (Atheist Manifesto) authored by Herman Philipse, a professor of philosophy at [[Utrecht University]], she became an outspoken [[atheism|atheist]]. Although an atheist, she states that she considers the influence of the Christian community to be a positive force and one solution to helping Muslim refugees adapt. |
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| | ==Activism== | | ==Activism== |