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'''Psamtik III''' was the last [[Pharaoh]] of the 26th Dynasty, which is sometimes marked as the end of the [[Late Period]], though other chronologies include the subsequent, First Persian Period, Late Dynastic Period and Second Persian Period as part of this era.
 
'''Psamtik III''' was the last [[Pharaoh]] of the 26th Dynasty, which is sometimes marked as the end of the [[Late Period]], though other chronologies include the subsequent, First Persian Period, Late Dynastic Period and Second Persian Period as part of this era.
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His rule was very brief, lasting approximately six months from the death of his father, [[Ahmose II]] (sometimes spelt Amasis II or Amosis II) in 526BC, to the invasion of [[Persia|Persian]] forces under [[Cambyses]] in 525BC, giving the inexperienced Psamtik little time to prepare his armies.
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His rule was very brief, lasting approximately six months from the death of his father, [[Ahmose II]] (sometimes spelt Amasis II or Amosis II) in 526BC, to the invasion of [[Persia]]n forces under [[Cambyses]] in 525BC, giving the inexperienced Psamtik little time to prepare his armies.
    
He attempted to fend off the Persian advance at the fortress city of [[Pelusium]], but his forces were badly defeated and the enemy advanced to [[Memphis]]. [[Herodotus]] states that Psamtik was captured by enemy forces, and was taken to [[Persia]] in chains, and that the Persians attempted to break his will by showing the fate of his companions, before later being forced to drink bulls blood, after attempting to incite a rebellion, thereby causing his death.  
 
He attempted to fend off the Persian advance at the fortress city of [[Pelusium]], but his forces were badly defeated and the enemy advanced to [[Memphis]]. [[Herodotus]] states that Psamtik was captured by enemy forces, and was taken to [[Persia]] in chains, and that the Persians attempted to break his will by showing the fate of his companions, before later being forced to drink bulls blood, after attempting to incite a rebellion, thereby causing his death.  
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* '''Shaw, I et al. (2000)''', ''Oxford History of Ancient Egypt'', Oxford University Press, Oxford
 
* '''Shaw, I et al. (2000)''', ''Oxford History of Ancient Egypt'', Oxford University Press, Oxford
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[[Category: Pharaohs]]
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[[Category:Pharaohs]]
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