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| | It was the site of [[Battle of Okinawa|the bloodiest battle]] between the [[United States]] and Japan of [[World War II]], beginning on April 1, 1945. A total of 60,000 U.S. troops landed on Okinawa in the largest amphibious attack of the [[War in the Pacific]]. A total of 12,000 Americans died and 36,000 were wounded. | | It was the site of [[Battle of Okinawa|the bloodiest battle]] between the [[United States]] and Japan of [[World War II]], beginning on April 1, 1945. A total of 60,000 U.S. troops landed on Okinawa in the largest amphibious attack of the [[War in the Pacific]]. A total of 12,000 Americans died and 36,000 were wounded. |
| | {{quotebox|The battle of Okinawa dominated the first nine weeks of Truman's presidency and eventually accounted for one-quarter of all American casualties in the Pacific War. [http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/hamby.htm] }} | | {{quotebox|The battle of Okinawa dominated the first nine weeks of Truman's presidency and eventually accounted for one-quarter of all American casualties in the Pacific War. [http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/hamby.htm] }} |
| − | The Japanese sunk or damaged 400 American ships.<ref>http://www.amerisearch.net/index.php?date=2004-04-01&view=View</ref> The battle inflicted casualties of over 100,000 on the Japanese, many of them civilians<ref>http://www.peace-museum.pref.okinawa.jp/english/index.html</ref>. | + | The Japanese sunk or damaged 400 American ships.<ref>http://www.amerisearch.net/index.php?date=2004-04-01&view=View</ref> The battle inflicted casualties of over 100,000 on the Japanese, many of them civilians.<ref>http://www.peace-museum.pref.okinawa.jp/english/index.html</ref> |
| | Modern Okinawa Prefecture now is a popular Japanese tourist destination. | | Modern Okinawa Prefecture now is a popular Japanese tourist destination. |
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| − | Okinawa is the home of [[karate]] which was developed by the islanders from ancient [[Chinese]] [[martial arts]] when they were forbidden to carry weapons by their Japanese overlords. <ref>. [http://www.all-karate.com/112/okinawa Early Karate History:Okinawa]</ref>. | + | Okinawa is the home of [[karate]] which was developed by the islanders from ancient [[Chinese]] [[martial arts]] when they were forbidden to carry weapons by their Japanese overlords.<ref>. [http://www.all-karate.com/112/okinawa Early Karate History:Okinawa]</ref> |
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| | == See also == | | == See also == |
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| | <references/> | | <references/> |
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| − | ==External Links== | + | ==External links== |
| | *[http://www.niraikanai.wwma.net/index.html The Contemporary Okinawa Website] | | *[http://www.niraikanai.wwma.net/index.html The Contemporary Okinawa Website] |
| | *[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/facility/okinawa-battle.htm Battle of Okinawa] at GlobalSecurity.org | | *[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/facility/okinawa-battle.htm Battle of Okinawa] at GlobalSecurity.org |