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It is a matter of dispute whether it serves any valid purpose to distinguish between degrees or levels of torture. To some opponents, "torture is torture" and should always be prohibited.  
 
It is a matter of dispute whether it serves any valid purpose to distinguish between degrees or levels of torture. To some opponents, "torture is torture" and should always be prohibited.  
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In the West, the best known cases of torture were inflicted by ecclesiastical and political authorities during the Middle Ages. A well-known example from historical fiction occurs in ''[[Ivanhoe]]''.  
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In the West, the best known cases of torture were inflicted by ecclesiastical and political authorities during the Middle Ages. A well-known example from historical fiction occurs in ''[[Ivanhoe]]'', and well-known examples from real history can be found in the [[Malleus Maleficarum]]<ref>[http://www.malleusmaleficarum.org/] The Malleus Maleficarum</ref>, a manual for [[Witch Hunt|Witch Hunters]].
    
In the 20th century, opposition to torture on [[human rights]] grounds began, yet torture persists in countries as diverse as [[China]] and [[Sudan]]. <!-- too grisly and disgusting to mention here, but go read The Epoch Times for China. I might talk about ants and hamstringing in the Sudan article. Ed Poor. -->
 
In the 20th century, opposition to torture on [[human rights]] grounds began, yet torture persists in countries as diverse as [[China]] and [[Sudan]]. <!-- too grisly and disgusting to mention here, but go read The Epoch Times for China. I might talk about ants and hamstringing in the Sudan article. Ed Poor. -->
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The US maintains that its [[coercive interrogation]] techniques are not "[[torture]]" (see [[McCain Amendment]]).  
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The US maintains that its [[coercive interrogation]] techniques are not "[[torture]]".  Despite this, President [[George W. Bush]] used one of his first ever vetoes on the [[McCain Amendment]], which was intended to prohibit torture in stronger language that was previously used.
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Toture, and 'Degrading treatment' are prohibited by the [[Geneva Convention]], which the Bush Administration insists does not apply to [[Enemy Combatants]], the new category they created specifically to describe captives suspected of being [[Terrorists]].
    
== References ==
 
== References ==
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