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[[Image:Kamal.jpg|right|240px]]
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[[Image:Mustafa Kemal Ataturk 1919 Sivas Congress (cropped).jpg|right]]
 
'''Mustafa Kemal Atatürk''' (also known as '''Kemal Pasha''' or '''Kamâl Atatürk'''; May 19, 1881 – November 10, 1938) was a Turkish army officer, revolutionary statesman, the founder of the Republic of [[Turkey]] and its first president. He was a successful division commander in the [[Battle of Gallipoli]].  When the [[Allies]] defeated the [[Ottoman Empire]] and arranged for its partition, he led a rebellion in the [[Turkish War of Independence]]. From Sep 9, 1923 to Nov 10, 1938, he was also leader of the Republican People's Party.  
 
'''Mustafa Kemal Atatürk''' (also known as '''Kemal Pasha''' or '''Kamâl Atatürk'''; May 19, 1881 – November 10, 1938) was a Turkish army officer, revolutionary statesman, the founder of the Republic of [[Turkey]] and its first president. He was a successful division commander in the [[Battle of Gallipoli]].  When the [[Allies]] defeated the [[Ottoman Empire]] and arranged for its partition, he led a rebellion in the [[Turkish War of Independence]]. From Sep 9, 1923 to Nov 10, 1938, he was also leader of the Republican People's Party.  
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*  Weiker, Walter F. ''The Modernization of Turkey: From Ataturk to the Present Day'' (1981) [http://www.questia.com/read/43183327 online edition]
 
*  Weiker, Walter F. ''The Modernization of Turkey: From Ataturk to the Present Day'' (1981) [http://www.questia.com/read/43183327 online edition]
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==References==
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<!--==References==
{{reflist}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal}}
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