'''Salafism''' is a generic term which refers to a branch of [[Sunni]] [[fundamentalist]] [[Islam]]ic thought. The term refers to the predecessors, or the first three hundred years of Islam, prior to the [[Crusades]] and [[Mongolian]] conquest of [[Baghdad]] and [[Persia]]. The Salafi school of thought appeared in the 1990s as a reaction against [[Western civilization|Western influences]]. Salafi perdpectives have gained wide mainstream acceptance among indigenous Muslims in the Middle East and North Africa as people have lost faith in [[secular]] rulers and regimes, often seen as stooges of the West, the [[United Nations]], and the [[New World Order]].
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'''Salafism''' is a generic term which refers to a branch of [[Sunni]] [[fundamentalist]] [[Islam]]ic thought. The term refers to the predecessors, or the first three hundred years of Islam, prior to the [[Crusades]] and [[Mongolian]] conquest of [[Baghdad]] and [[Persia]]. The Salafi school of thought appeared in the 1990s as a reaction against [[Western civilization|Western influences]]. Salafi perdpectives have gained wide mainstream acceptance among indigenous Muslims of the Middle East and North Africa as people have lost faith in [[secular]] [[nation state]], rulers and regimes, often seen as stooges of the West, the [[United Nations]], and the [[New World Order]].
The term [[Qutbism]] is also sometimes used for militant, activist resistance to Western and foreign influence.
The term [[Qutbism]] is also sometimes used for militant, activist resistance to Western and foreign influence.