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| − | '''Direct democracy''' is a political system. It differs from the [[federal]] and State governments in the [[United States]], which is a republic or a representative democracy. In a direct democracy all citizens who wish to are a part of the government, in that they, generally, make laws, conduct trials and elect or remove officials, though exactly what they do is dependent upon each individual system. [[Athens]] of [[ancient Greece]] was the first direct democracy. | + | '''Direct democracy''' is a [[political]] system of [[democratic]] [[governemnt]]. It differs from the [[federal]] and State governments in the [[United States]], which is a republic or a representative democracy. In a direct democracy, all citizens who wish to are a part of the government in that they, generally, make laws, conduct trials, and elect or remove officials, though, exactly what they do is dependent upon each individual system. [[Athens]] of [[Ancient Greece]] was the first direct democracy, of which fewer than one fifth of Athen's inhabitants were recognized as citizens with the right to [[vote]]. |
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| | + | [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]] also preached for direct democracy in his works. However, his vision on how it is to be implemented resulted in the [[French Revolution]] as well as the [[Reign of Terror]], which also gave way to Karl Marx's Communist manifesto. |
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| − | [[Switzerland]] is a direct democracy.
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| − | [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]] also preached for direct democracy in his works. However, his vision on how it is to be implemented resulted in the [[French Revolution]] as well as the [[Reign of Terror]], which also gave way to Karl Marx's Communist manifesto.
| + | ==Countries with a direct democracy== |
| | + | *[[Switzerland]] |
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| | ==Direct democracy in the United States today== | | ==Direct democracy in the United States today== |
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| | Some state constitutions, such as [[California]]'s, allow for certain elements of direct democracy, including [[recall]]s and public [[initiatives]] and [[referendum]]s. | | Some state constitutions, such as [[California]]'s, allow for certain elements of direct democracy, including [[recall]]s and public [[initiatives]] and [[referendum]]s. |
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| | + | ==See also== |
| | + | *[[Indirect democracy]] |
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| | ==External links== | | ==External links== |
| | *[http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/powers_of_persuasion/four_freedoms/images_html/save_freedom_speech.html Freedom of Speech], Norman Rockwell poster. | | *[http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/powers_of_persuasion/four_freedoms/images_html/save_freedom_speech.html Freedom of Speech], Norman Rockwell poster. |
| | [[Category:Political Terms]] | | [[Category:Political Terms]] |