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'''John Coltrane''' (1926 - 1967) was a noted [[jazz]] tenor [[saxophone]] player.
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'''John Coltrane''' (September 23, 1926 – July 17, 1967) was an American [[jazz]] tenor [[saxophone]] player.
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He first came to prominence playing with the first great [[Miles Davis]] quintet, during which time he helped develop [[modal jazz]]. His early solo works, however, extended the [[bebop]] idiom to ever more complex extremes, culminating in the extremely difficult composition "[[Giant Steps]]," the mastery of which is still considered a milestone in the development of any aspirant jazz [[musician]].
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He first came to prominence playing with the first great [[Miles Davis]] quintet, during which time he helped develop [[modal jazz]]. His early solo works, however, extended the [[bebop]] idiom to ever more complex extremes, culminating in the extremely difficult composition "Giant Steps", the mastery of which is still considered a milestone in the development of any aspirant jazz [[musician]].
    
In the early sixties, he pursued a more modal direction, eschewing harmonic complexity for driving rhythm and pure melody - in this he was helped by drummer [[Elvin Jones]] and pianist [[McCoy Tyner]] who together with bassist [[Jimmy Garrison]] provided the pulsating backdrop for Coltrane's increasingly extreme adventures.
 
In the early sixties, he pursued a more modal direction, eschewing harmonic complexity for driving rhythm and pure melody - in this he was helped by drummer [[Elvin Jones]] and pianist [[McCoy Tyner]] who together with bassist [[Jimmy Garrison]] provided the pulsating backdrop for Coltrane's increasingly extreme adventures.
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Although he had given up [[alcohol]] and [[heroin]] abuse many years previously, he had done enough damage to cause his death from liver [[cancer]] in 1967.
 
Although he had given up [[alcohol]] and [[heroin]] abuse many years previously, he had done enough damage to cause his death from liver [[cancer]] in 1967.
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==Notable albums==
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*''Coltrane'' (Prestige, 1957)
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*''Blue Train'' (Blue Note, 1957)
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*''[[Giant Steps]]'' (Atlantic, 1960)
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*''Coltrane Jazz'' (Atlantic, 1961)
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*''My Favorite Things'' (Atlantic, 1961)
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*''Olé Coltrane'' (Atlantic, 1961)
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*''Coltrane'' (Impulse, 1962)
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*''Duke Ellington & John Coltrane'' (Impulse, 1963)
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*''Live at Birdland'' (Impulse, 1964)
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*''A Love Supreme'' (Impulse, 1965)
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*''Expression'' (Impulse, 1967; final studio album, released posthumously)
    
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coltrane, John}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coltrane, John}}
    
[[Category:Jazz]]
 
[[Category:Jazz]]
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