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Bentio Juarez lived from March 21, 1806 to July 18, 1872.  A national hero of [[Mexico]], he was president of Mexico 1861–72.
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Bentio Juarez (1806 - 1872), national hero of [[Mexico]], he was president from 1861 to 1872. Juarez was born in San Pablo de Guelatao, in the southern state of [[Oaxaca]], México on March 21, 1806. He was one of the very few Native Americans ever to become president. Juarez was a Zapotec Indian educated as a middle-class liberal often regarded as Mexico's greatest leader.
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On 1847 he became governor of Oaxaca and on 1857 became the Minister of Justice. During the period known as [[Mexican Reform]] laws sponsored by the Liberal Party curtailed the power of the [[Roman Catholic]] church and the military. Juarez on 1855 decreed the Laws of Reform, which separated church and government.
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Juárez led the Mexican opposition to the French intervention (2nd Mexican Empire) from 1862 to 1867. When [[Civil War]] was over, the [[United States]] invoked the [[Monroe Doctrine]] to give diplomatic recognition to Juarez' government and supply weapons and funding to the Republicanist forces. On 1867 Emperor's forces were defeated and [[Archduke Maximilian]] was sentenced to death (June 19) and executed at the Cerro de las Campanas, [[Queretaro]].
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Juarez died while in office on July 18, 1872, in Mexico City.
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== External links ==
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*[http://www.mexconnect.com/mex_/history/jtuck/jtbenitojuarez.html MEXICO'S LINCOLN]
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[[Category: Mexican History]]
 
[[Category: Mexican History]]
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