'''Benjamin Rush''' (1745-1813) was a colonial physician known as the "Father of American Medicine." He was [[Founding Father]] who signed the [[Declaration of Independence]], he served as the Surgeon General of the [[Continental Army]], and he opened the first free medical clinic at the Pennsylvania Hospital, and made significant contributions to the philosophy of the [[American Enlightenment]]. Rush rejected the [[liberal]] portions of the European [[Enlightenment]] movement. | '''Benjamin Rush''' (1745-1813) was a colonial physician known as the "Father of American Medicine." He was [[Founding Father]] who signed the [[Declaration of Independence]], he served as the Surgeon General of the [[Continental Army]], and he opened the first free medical clinic at the Pennsylvania Hospital, and made significant contributions to the philosophy of the [[American Enlightenment]]. Rush rejected the [[liberal]] portions of the European [[Enlightenment]] movement. |