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637 bytes added ,  21:46, July 28, 2017
Added reference to Biblical passages where prohibitions on incest are given.
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According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, '''incest''' is "[[sexual intercourse]] between persons so closely related that they are forbidden by [[law]] to [[marry]]; also:  the statutory [[crime]] of such a relationship."<ref>[http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/incest Incest - definition by the online Merriam-Webster dictionary]</ref> [[Sociologist]]s call incest "the universal [[taboo]]", due to the fact that every [[human]] [[society]] condemns it, regardless of their other [[belief]]s. Incest almost always occurs among estranged relatives, due to a [[psychological]] effect called reverse sexual imprinting. Essentially, if someone is raised from [[birth]] around someone they know, instead of becoming sexually attracted to that person, they become protective of that person. Sons tend to be protective of their [[mother]]s, and [[father]]s tend to be protective of their [[daughter]]s for this reason. The reason the incest taboo is embedded so deeply into human [[instinct]] is probably because of the significantly higher risk of birth defects among conception between direct relatives. Between [[cousins]], the probability is double the normal rate (of 4%)- if [[reproduction]] among relatives gets any closer than that, the probability spikes dramatically.
 
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, '''incest''' is "[[sexual intercourse]] between persons so closely related that they are forbidden by [[law]] to [[marry]]; also:  the statutory [[crime]] of such a relationship."<ref>[http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/incest Incest - definition by the online Merriam-Webster dictionary]</ref> [[Sociologist]]s call incest "the universal [[taboo]]", due to the fact that every [[human]] [[society]] condemns it, regardless of their other [[belief]]s. Incest almost always occurs among estranged relatives, due to a [[psychological]] effect called reverse sexual imprinting. Essentially, if someone is raised from [[birth]] around someone they know, instead of becoming sexually attracted to that person, they become protective of that person. Sons tend to be protective of their [[mother]]s, and [[father]]s tend to be protective of their [[daughter]]s for this reason. The reason the incest taboo is embedded so deeply into human [[instinct]] is probably because of the significantly higher risk of birth defects among conception between direct relatives. Between [[cousins]], the probability is double the normal rate (of 4%)- if [[reproduction]] among relatives gets any closer than that, the probability spikes dramatically.
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== Biblical prohibitions on incest ==
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Sexual relations between closely-related individuals are prohibited in the [[Old Testament]] in the [[Book of Leviticus]]: Leviticus 18:6-16<ref>https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Leviticus+18%3A6-16&version=KJV</ref> and Leviticus 20:19-22<ref>https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Leviticus+20%3A19-22&version=KJV</ref>, and in the [[Book of Deuteronomy]]: Deuteronomy 22:30<ref>https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Deuteronomy+22%3A30&version=KJV</ref> and Deuteronomy 27:20-23.<ref>https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Deuteronomy+27%3A20-23&version=KJV</ref>
    
==References==
 
==References==
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