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| | | term_start=January 11, 1955 | | | term_start=January 11, 1955 |
| | | term_end=January 10, 1967 | | | term_end=January 10, 1967 |
| − | | lieutenant=Nathan Green Gordon | + | | lieutenant governor=Nathan Green Gordon |
| | | predecessor=Francis Cherry | | | predecessor=Francis Cherry |
| | | successor = [[Winthrop Rockefeller]] | | | successor = [[Winthrop Rockefeller]] |
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| | | resting_place= Combs Cemetery in Combs, Arkansas | | | resting_place= Combs Cemetery in Combs, Arkansas |
| | | party= [[Democratic Party|Democratic]] | | | party= [[Democratic Party|Democratic]] |
| − | | spouse= {{Plainlist| | + | | spouse=(1) Alta Haskins Faubus (married 1931-1969, divorced)<br> |
| − | * {{marriage|Alta Haskins<br />|21 November 1931|23 January 1969|reason=divorced}}
| + | (2) Elizabeth Westnoreland Faubus (married 1969-1983, her murder)<br> |
| − | * {{marriage|Elizabeth Westmoreland<br />|21 March 1969|1983|reason=died}}
| + | (3) Jan Wittenburg Faubus (married 1986-1994, his death) |
| − | * {{marriage|Jan Wittenburg<br />|1986}}
| + | |children=Farrell Faubus (son from first marriage) |
| | + | | occupation=[[Politician]], [[newspaper]] editor<br> |
| | + | [[United States Army]] major in [[World War II]] under [[General]] [[George Patton]] |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | {{
| + | |
| − | |children=Farrell Faubus (son from first marriage)
| |
| − | | profession=[[Politician]], [[newspaper]] editor<br>
| |
| − | [[United States Army]] major in [[World War II]]
| |
| − | }}
| |
| | '''Orval Eugene Faubus''' (January 7, 1910 – December 14, 1994) was a [[Democratic Party|Democrat]] who served as the [[governor]] of his native U.S. state of [[Arkansas]] from 1955 to 1967. He is best known for his unsuccessful attempt in 1957 to halt the federally-authorized desegregation of Central High School in the capital city of [[Little Rock]]. Faubus thrust himself into direct conflict with [[Republican Party|Republican]] [[U.S. President]] [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]], who federalized the [[National Guard]] to counter local resistance to the admission of nine [[African-American]] children into the school. | | '''Orval Eugene Faubus''' (January 7, 1910 – December 14, 1994) was a [[Democratic Party|Democrat]] who served as the [[governor]] of his native U.S. state of [[Arkansas]] from 1955 to 1967. He is best known for his unsuccessful attempt in 1957 to halt the federally-authorized desegregation of Central High School in the capital city of [[Little Rock]]. Faubus thrust himself into direct conflict with [[Republican Party|Republican]] [[U.S. President]] [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]], who federalized the [[National Guard]] to counter local resistance to the admission of nine [[African-American]] children into the school. |
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| | In 1981-1982, Faubus served as the state's veterans affairs director under Republican Governor [[Frank D. White]], who served between the first two terms of Bill Clinton. Democrats and some [[liberal]] Republicans strongly criticized White for naming Faubus to the position. | | In 1981-1982, Faubus served as the state's veterans affairs director under Republican Governor [[Frank D. White]], who served between the first two terms of Bill Clinton. Democrats and some [[liberal]] Republicans strongly criticized White for naming Faubus to the position. |
| | | | |
| − | Faubus and his first wife, the former Alta Haskins, from whom he was divorced after leaving the governorship, had one son, Farrell Faubus (1939-1976), who died in Seattle, [[Washington]] of a drug overdose.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/1994/12/15/obituaries/orval-faubus-segregation-s-champion-dies-at-84.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm Orval Faubus, Segregation's Champion, Dies at 84] Peter Applebome, December 15, 1994, ''New York Times'', retrieved September 26, 2012</ref> His second wife, the former Elizabeth Westmoreland, was murdered in 1983 in [[Houston]], [[Texas]]. His third wife, the former Jan Wittenburg, survived him. | + | Faubus and his first wife, the former Alta Haskins, from whom he was divorced after leaving the governorship, had one son, Farrell Faubus (1939-1976), who died in [[Seattle]], [[Washington]] of a drug overdose.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/1994/12/15/obituaries/orval-faubus-segregation-s-champion-dies-at-84.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm Orval Faubus, Segregation's Champion, Dies at 84] Peter Applebome, December 15, 1994, '[['New York Times]]'', retrieved September 26, 2012</ref> His second wife, the former Elizabeth Westmoreland, was murdered in 1983 in [[Houston, Texas|Houston]], [[Texas]]. His third wife, the former Jan Wittenburg, survived him. |
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| | In the late 1970s, Faubus penned his "scrapbook" memoirs under the title ''Down from the Hills'', a reference to the highland area of northwestern Arkansas where he was born and reared. Faubus is interred at the Combs Cemetery. | | In the late 1970s, Faubus penned his "scrapbook" memoirs under the title ''Down from the Hills'', a reference to the highland area of northwestern Arkansas where he was born and reared. Faubus is interred at the Combs Cemetery. |
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| | {{DEFAULTSORT:Faubus, Orval E.}} | | {{DEFAULTSORT:Faubus, Orval E.}} |
| − | [[Category:Democratic Party]] | + | [[Category:Democrats]] |
| | [[Category:Politicians]] | | [[Category:Politicians]] |
| | [[Category:Arkansas]] | | [[Category:Arkansas]] |
| | [[Category:Arkansas Governors]] | | [[Category:Arkansas Governors]] |
| | + | [[Category:United States Army]] |
| | + | [[Category:World War II]] |