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Line 1: − + − The theory of an Ice Age is relatively new in the history of science. The theory develooped as humanistic scientists sought an explanation for evidence that conflicts with their view that Earth must be over a billion years old, and their view that no [[Flood]] occurred. The Ice Age theory seeks to explain the heavily eroded and rounded mountains of the northern [[Appalachian]] chain and large islands such as [[Cape Cod]] and [[Long Island]].+ − + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Rewrite
An '''Ice Age''' is a theory that the [[earth]]'s average [[temperature]] dropped so much that [[glacier]]s extended into what we think of as [[temperate]] zones and that sea levels receded due to the loss of water to the ice.
An '''Ice Age''' is a period of [[Earth]]'s history when [[ice]] sheets covered a much larger part of the [[planet]] than is currently the case.
Earth and rock worn and smoothed by ice sheets, along with U-shaped [[valley]]s are the main evidence for an Ice Age, and there is evidence of such [[glacier|glaciation]] covering northern [[Europe]] (including most of [[Britain]]), most of [[Canada]], and into the northern parts of eastern half of the [[United States]].<ref Name="WBE">Ice Age, World Book Encyclopedia 2000 CD ROM</ref>
According to the theory, the lowered sea levels may help explain for humanists the enigma of how man is found around the planet. Under this view, there were land bridges where now all we see is ocean and that Asians migrated to North America to become Native Americans and Europeans populated the British Isles in a similar manner. Note, however, blood types and other characteristics suggest there is no connection between American Indians and Asians.
During an Ice Age, lowered sea levels would result in [[land bridge]]s in some places where there are now [[ocean]]s and [[strait]]s.
According to secular [[geology]], there have been several Ice Ages, the oldest being 2.3 [[billion]] years ago, and the most recent finishing around 11,500 years ago.<ref name="WBE" /><ref name="CAB">Batten, 2007</ref>
[[Young Earth Creationism|Creationary scientists]] believe that there was a single Ice Age that lasted around 700 years following [[Great Flood|Noah's Flood]].<ref name="CAB" />
If the Earth cools down, [[evaporation]] and therefore [[precipitation]] are reduced, so little [[snow]] will fall onto land to form ice sheets. If the Earth heats up, evaporation and precipitation are increased, but the precipitation falls as rain rather than snow, or melts rather than forming ice sheets.<ref name="CAB" />
Creationists argue that the post-Flood environment provides the best explanation for an Ice Age, with the oceans being warmed by the addition of hot [[subterranean]] water, but the land being kept cool by [[volcano|volcanic]] dust in the [[atmosphere]] reflecting much of the sun's [[heat]] back to [[space]]. Thus evaporation and precipitation would be high, without the snow melting because the land was cooler.<ref name="CAB" /><ref>Wieland, Carl, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/643 Tackling the big freeze, Interview with weather scientist Michael Oard,] ''Creation'' 19(1):42–43, December 1996.</ref>
The [[Bible]] perhaps mentions this Ice Age:
{{Bible quote|From whose womb comes the ice?<br /> Who gives birth to the frost from the heavens<br />when the waters become hard as stone,<br /> when the surface of the deep is frozen?<br />|book=Job|chap=38|verses=28-29|version=NIV}}
==See Also==
==See Also==
[[Date of Creation]]
[[Date of Creation]]
== Bibliography ==
* Batten, Don, et. al., 2007, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/images/pdfs/cabook/chapter16.pdf ''What about the Ice Age?''], ''The Creation Answers Book'', Chapter 16
* Oard, M.J., 1990. An Ice Age Caused by the Genesis Flood, Technical Monograph, Institute for Creation Research, El Cajon, CA,
== Notes ==
<references />
[[Category:Earth science]]
[[Category:Earth science]]