Centrifugal force also plays a more subtle effect. It causes the equator regions to bulge out and the poles to flattern. This distorts the [[Earth]] from being a [[sphere]] into a squashed sphere known as an "oblate spheroid". This adds to the effect mentioned above as it means a point on Earth's surface is further away from the centre at the equator than at the poles and so g is less there anyway. | Centrifugal force also plays a more subtle effect. It causes the equator regions to bulge out and the poles to flattern. This distorts the [[Earth]] from being a [[sphere]] into a squashed sphere known as an "oblate spheroid". This adds to the effect mentioned above as it means a point on Earth's surface is further away from the centre at the equator than at the poles and so g is less there anyway. |