Pub's were traditionally run by a ''landlord'', often known as "mine host". Originally ales, porters and stouts would have been brewed on the premises but with the improvement in transport connections during in Victorian times, large breweries that supplied many pubs were developed. In the cities this created the hey-day of Victorian public houses with ornate woodwork and glass, often referred to as "gin-palaces". To ensure that a pub would continue to purchase from a particular brewery the brewery owners started buying up pubs and enforcing their own poor standards and restricting choice. This lead to the introduction of so-called "keg"-beers and the nadir for English pubs. A group of enthusiasts formed the Campaign for Real Ale (CAMRA) to re-educated the general public to the delights of traditional beer and to fight the closure of small breweries and independent inns. Largely as a result of their efforts pubs are obliged to offer ''guest beers'' from other brewers. | Pub's were traditionally run by a ''landlord'', often known as "mine host". Originally ales, porters and stouts would have been brewed on the premises but with the improvement in transport connections during in Victorian times, large breweries that supplied many pubs were developed. In the cities this created the hey-day of Victorian public houses with ornate woodwork and glass, often referred to as "gin-palaces". To ensure that a pub would continue to purchase from a particular brewery the brewery owners started buying up pubs and enforcing their own poor standards and restricting choice. This lead to the introduction of so-called "keg"-beers and the nadir for English pubs. A group of enthusiasts formed the Campaign for Real Ale (CAMRA) to re-educated the general public to the delights of traditional beer and to fight the closure of small breweries and independent inns. Largely as a result of their efforts pubs are obliged to offer ''guest beers'' from other brewers. |