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| | {{Night Sky | | {{Night Sky |
| | | image = | | | image = |
| − | | designation =[[Messier catalogue|Messier 17]] | + | | designation =[[Messier catalogue|Messier 17]]<br/>[[NGC]] 6618 |
| − | [[NGC]] 6618 | + | | rightascension =18<sup>h</sup> 20<sup>m</sup> 26<sup>s</sup><ref name=messier-objects>[http://www.messier-objects.com/messier-17-omega-nebula/ Omega nebula] from messier-objects.com</ref> |
| − | | rightascension =18<sup>h</sup> 20<sup>m</sup> 26<sup>s</sup> | + | | declination =-16° 10′ 36″<ref name=messier-objects/> |
| − | | declination =-16° 10′ 36″ | + | | distance =5,000-6,000 ly<ref name=messier-objects/> |
| − | | distance =5,000-6,000 ly | |
| | | constellation =[[Sagittarius]] | | | constellation =[[Sagittarius]] |
| | | type =[[Emission nebula]] | | | type =[[Emission nebula]] |
| − | | dimensions = 11' | + | | dimensions = 20x15'<ref>[http://www.constellation-guide.com/omega-nebula-messier-17/ Omega nebula - M17] from constellation-guide.com</ref> |
| − | | magnitude = 6.0 | + | | magnitude =Apparent Mag: +6.0<ref name=messier-objects/><br/>Absolute Mag: -5.1<ref>From definition of absolute magnitude, using apparent magnitude given here and midway distance value, 5,500 ly.</ref> |
| − | | redshift = | + | | redshift =-0.000149±0.000002<ref name=simbad>[http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=m17&NbIdent=1&Radius=2&Radius.unit=arcmin&submit=submit+id NGC 6618] from simbad.u-strasbg.fr</ref> |
| − | | radvelocity = | + | | radvelocity =-44.577±0.682 km/s<ref name=simbad/> |
| − | | propmotion = | + | | propmotion =RA: 1.79 mas/yr<ref name=simbad/><br/>Dec.: -1.96 mas/yr<ref name=simbad/> |
| | | parallax = | | | parallax = |
| | }} | | }} |
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| | ==History== | | ==History== |
| − | The first observation of the Omega nebula was made in 1745 by Jean-Philippe Loys de Chéseaux.<ref name=seds/> It was independently discovered by [[Charles Messier]] on 3<sup>rd</sup> June 1764.<ref name=messier-objects>[http://www.messier-objects.com/messier-17-omega-nebula/ Omega nebula] from constellation-guide.com</ref> [[William Herschel]]'s son, John, first noticed its resemblence to the letter omega. Admiral William Henry Smyth decided it appeared like a horseshoe and named it so in 1836.<ref name=messier-objects/> | + | The first observation of the Omega nebula was made in 1745 by Jean-Philippe Loys de Chéseaux.<ref name=seds/> It was independently discovered by [[Charles Messier]] on 3<sup>rd</sup> June 1764.<ref name=messier-objects/> [[William Herschel]]'s son, John, first noticed its resemblence to the letter omega. Admiral William Henry Smyth decided it appeared like a horseshoe and named it so in 1836.<ref name=messier-objects/> |
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| | ==Properties and Structure== | | ==Properties and Structure== |