| | '''Anathema''', is from the Greek word '''άνάθεμα''' ''anathema'', from Greek '''άνάτιθεναι''' ''anatithenai'', from the Greek '''άνά''' ''ana'' up + '''τιθεναι''' ''tithenai'' to set, to place, dedicate; originally "a thing devoted," literally "a thing set up (to the gods)". Originally an anathema was simply a votive offering. With the spread of Christianity, it came to mean "anything dedicated (to evil)"; thus, a thing or person greatly abhorred, detested, cursed ("accursed") as utterly unacceptable, rejected, condemned, '''damned'''. It has both [[Religion|religious]] and [[secular]] meanings. | | '''Anathema''', is from the Greek word '''άνάθεμα''' ''anathema'', from Greek '''άνάτιθεναι''' ''anatithenai'', from the Greek '''άνά''' ''ana'' up + '''τιθεναι''' ''tithenai'' to set, to place, dedicate; originally "a thing devoted," literally "a thing set up (to the gods)". Originally an anathema was simply a votive offering. With the spread of Christianity, it came to mean "anything dedicated (to evil)"; thus, a thing or person greatly abhorred, detested, cursed ("accursed") as utterly unacceptable, rejected, condemned, '''damned'''. It has both [[Religion|religious]] and [[secular]] meanings. |
| − | In religion an anathema is a curse pronounced by an authorized religious or ecclesiastical authority on anything or anyone that is found to be unacceptable, disapproved, rejected, or to be officially [[Excommunication|excommunicated]]. | + | In religion an anathema is a curse pronounced by an authorized religious or ecclesiastical authority on anything or anyone that is found to be unacceptable, disapproved, rejected, or is officially [[Excommunication|excommunicated]]. |
| | The term '''άνάθεμα''' is found in the Greek text of the [[Christianity|Christian]] [[New Testament]], usually translated as "cursed":<br> [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/romans/9-3.htm Romans 9:3]; [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/1_corinthians/12-3.htm 1 Corinthians 12:3]; [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/1_corinthians/16-22.htm 16:22]; and [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/galatians/1-8.htm Galatians 1:8] and [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/galatians/1-8.htm 1:9]. | | The term '''άνάθεμα''' is found in the Greek text of the [[Christianity|Christian]] [[New Testament]], usually translated as "cursed":<br> [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/romans/9-3.htm Romans 9:3]; [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/1_corinthians/12-3.htm 1 Corinthians 12:3]; [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/1_corinthians/16-22.htm 16:22]; and [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/galatians/1-8.htm Galatians 1:8] and [https://www.biblehub.com/interlinear/galatians/1-8.htm 1:9]. |