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| | [[Image:Aretha_Franklin.jpg|right|thumb|Aretha Franklin]] | | [[Image:Aretha_Franklin.jpg|right|thumb|Aretha Franklin]] |
| − | '''Aretha Louise Franklin''', the daughter of a [[minister]], was born in [[Memphis]], [[Tennessee]] on 25 March 1942. At seven years of age the family moved to [[Detroit]] where Aretha sang at her father’s [[church]]. | + | '''Aretha Louise Franklin''' (March 25, 1942 – August 16, 2018) was born in [[Memphis]], [[Tennessee]], the daughter of a [[minister]]. At seven years of age the family moved to [[Detroit]] where Aretha sang at her father’s [[church]]. |
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| | As a teenager she was signed to a recording contract by Columbia Records, where nine releases in five years had limited success with the exception of “Rock-a-Bye Your Baby with a Dixie Melody” in 1961. | | As a teenager she was signed to a recording contract by Columbia Records, where nine releases in five years had limited success with the exception of “Rock-a-Bye Your Baby with a Dixie Melody” in 1961. |
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| | No other female recording [[artist]] has landed on the top 100 singles chart more than Aretha Franklin. Starting in 1961 and ending in 1990, Aretha’s Columbia, Atlantic and Arista recordings charted 72 times. | | No other female recording [[artist]] has landed on the top 100 singles chart more than Aretha Franklin. Starting in 1961 and ending in 1990, Aretha’s Columbia, Atlantic and Arista recordings charted 72 times. |
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| − | Winning eighteen [[Grammy award]]s, Aretha Franklin in 1987 became the first female to be inducted into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]]. She was awarded the National Medal of Arts by [[President]] [[William Clinton|Clinton]], | + | Winning eighteen [[Grammy award]]s, Aretha Franklin in 1987 became the first female to be inducted into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]]. She was awarded the National Medal of Arts by [[President]] [[William Clinton|Clinton]], the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] by President [[George W. Bush]] and was inducted into the [[United Kingdom]] Hall of Fame in 2005. In 2007 Aretha Franklin was inducted into the [[Hit Parade Hall of Fame]]. |
| − | the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] by President [[George Bush|Bush]] and was inducted into the [[United Kingdom]] Hall of Fame in 2005. | |
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| − | A resident of her beloved Detroit, Aretha continues to perform at special occasions. In 2007 Aretha Franklin was inducted into the [[Hit Parade Hall of Fame]].
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| | ==External links== | | ==External links== |