Changes

==Minoan Civilization as Atlantis==

==Minoan Civilization as Atlantis==

[[Image:Pic-fresco.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Detail of the "ringed island" portion of the Flotilla Fresco]]

[[Image:Pic-fresco.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Detail of the "ringed island" portion of the Flotilla Fresco]]

Spyridon Marinatos (1901-1974), a Greek archaeologist who continued the earlier excavations on Crete begun by [[Arthur Evans]], was among the first to believe there may have been a connection between the Atlantis myths and the [[Minoan Civilization]], which flourished there up to ca. 1470 B.C., when it disappeared from the historical record.  Like the Atlantis myths, the Minoans were a seafaring nation who made contact with Egypt, and had engaged in rituals and sport involving bulls.  Structures which have been excavated and studied, such as the palace at Knossos, indicated a skill in engineering and architecture superior to any other prior to the Romans.  By 1939, Marinatos' excavations had revealed extensive deposits of volcanic pumice, and he had suggested that the nearby island of Thera - which was then suspected of going through a catastrophic explosion at that point in history - had been the real source of the Atlantis myth.  "The Egyptians unquestionably had heard about the sinking of an island, which was Thera," he wrote, "but this island, small and insignificant, was unknown to them.  This event they transferred to the neighboring Crete, an island which was dreadfully struck, and with which they had lost contact suddenly".<ref>http://books.google.com/books?id=WwEOv4Zt8K8C&pg=PA44&lpg=PA44&dq=Spyridon+Marinatos+on+atlantis&source=bl&ots=5KBCClttfP&sig=iKvaSjRyiIlqOR3mpKtBy3OafDk&hl=en&ei=aNiATefCGuyD0QH5mLmFCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCIQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=Spyridon%20Marinatos%20on%20atlantis&f=false</ref>  His search would take him to the islands of Santorini, of which Thera is the largest; on the southernmost side he would discover the city of Akrotiri in 1967, built with a skill surpassing that of Crete.

Spyridon Marinatos (1901-1974), a Greek archaeologist who continued the earlier excavations on Crete begun by [[Arthur Evans]], was among the first to believe there may have been a connection between the Atlantis myths and the [[Minoan Civilization]], which flourished there up to ca. 1470 B.C., when it disappeared from the historical record.  Like the Atlantis myths, the Minoans were a seafaring nation who made contact with Egypt, and had engaged in rituals and sport involving bulls.  Structures which have been excavated and studied, such as the palace at Knossos, indicated a skill in engineering and architecture superior to any other prior to the Romans.  By 1939, Marinatos' excavations had revealed extensive deposits of volcanic pumice, and he had suggested that the nearby island of Thera - which was then suspected of going through a catastrophic explosion at that point in history - had been the real source of the Atlantis myth.  "The Egyptians unquestionably had heard about the sinking of an island, which was Thera," he wrote, "but this island, small and insignificant, was unknown to them.  This event they transferred to the neighboring Crete, an island which was dreadfully struck, and with which they had lost contact suddenly".<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=WwEOv4Zt8K8C&pg=PA44&lpg=PA44&dq=Spyridon+Marinatos+on+atlantis&source=bl&ots=5KBCClttfP&sig=iKvaSjRyiIlqOR3mpKtBy3OafDk&hl=en&ei=aNiATefCGuyD0QH5mLmFCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCIQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=Spyridon%20Marinatos%20on%20atlantis&f=false</ref>  His search would take him to the islands of Santorini, of which Thera is the largest; on the southernmost side he would discover the city of Akrotiri in 1967, built with a skill surpassing that of Crete.

[[Image:Akrotiri Flotilla Fresco.jpg|center|800px|thumb|The Flotilla Fresco, from Akrotiri, Thera]]

[[Image:Akrotiri Flotilla Fresco.jpg|center|800px|thumb|The Flotilla Fresco, from Akrotiri, Thera]]

In [[Ayn Rand]]'s ''[[Atlas Shrugged]],'' Atlantis, or [[Galt's Gulch]], is a hidden community of defectors from an ultra-[[socialism|socialistic]] [[United States]]. Like the fabled Atlantis, this community commands an advanced technology and functions as a kind of utopia.

In [[Ayn Rand]]'s ''[[Atlas Shrugged]],'' Atlantis, or [[Galt's Gulch]], is a hidden community of defectors from an ultra-[[socialism|socialistic]] [[United States]]. Like the fabled Atlantis, this community commands an advanced technology and functions as a kind of utopia.

Atlantis was also the subject of a television series, Stargate: Atlantis.  In this series, scientists discovered the city of Atlantis, but not on earth.  Rather, it was in the Pegasus galaxy.  According to the storyline, a previous [[evolution]] of humans created in and many other cites, and spread out across several galaxies.  Over time, they eventually "ascended to another level of consciousness" leaving their constructions behind.  Throughout the series, people work to understand "the ancients," their technology, and those they interacted with.<ref>http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0374455</ref>

Atlantis was also the subject of a television series, Stargate: Atlantis.  In this series, scientists discovered the city of Atlantis, but not on earth.  Rather, it was in the Pegasus galaxy.  According to the storyline, a previous [[evolution]] of humans created in and many other cites, and spread out across several galaxies.  Over time, they eventually "ascended to another level of consciousness" leaving their constructions behind.  Throughout the series, people work to understand "the ancients," their technology, and those they interacted with.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0374455</ref>

==References==

==References==