Changes

==Bibliography==

==Bibliography==

* [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=669321 George S. Merriam, ''Life and Times of Samuel Bowles'' V. 1 (1885)] [http://books.google.com/books?id=ldRzpiBlwvUC&pg=PA1&dq=intitle:Samuel+intitle:Bowles&num=30&as_brr=1 Google version]

* [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=669321 George S. Merriam, ''Life and Times of Samuel Bowles'' V. 1 (1885)] [https://books.google.com/books?id=ldRzpiBlwvUC&pg=PA1&dq=intitle:Samuel+intitle:Bowles&num=30&as_brr=1 Google version]

* [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=514481 Richard Hooker, ''The Story of an Independent Newspaper'' (1924)]

* [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=514481 Richard Hooker, ''The Story of an Independent Newspaper'' (1924)]

* [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=9246370 John J. Scanlon, ''The Passing of the Springfield Republican'' (1950)]

* [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=9246370 John J. Scanlon, ''The Passing of the Springfield Republican'' (1950)]

===primary sources===

===primary sources===

* Samuel Bowles, ''Across the Continent: A Summer's Journey to the Rocky Mountains, the Mormons, and the Pacific'' (1865), 437 pages [http://books.google.com/books?id=SuwMAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA441&dq=inauthor:Samuel+inauthor:Bowles&num=30&as_brr=1 online edition]

* Samuel Bowles, ''Across the Continent: A Summer's Journey to the Rocky Mountains, the Mormons, and the Pacific'' (1865), 437 pages [https://books.google.com/books?id=SuwMAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA441&dq=inauthor:Samuel+inauthor:Bowles&num=30&as_brr=1 online edition]

*Parts of this article come from the ''Encyclopedia Britannica'' 11th ed (1911) and [http://www.bartleby.com/226/1219.html ''Cambridge History of English and American Literature'' (1921)] in the public domain

*Parts of this article come from the ''Encyclopedia Britannica'' 11th ed (1911) and [http://www.bartleby.com/226/1219.html ''Cambridge History of English and American Literature'' (1921)] in the public domain