| − | '''Ignorance''' (from Latin ''ignorantia'') is the state of being ignorant; the want of [[knowledge]] in general, or in relation to a particular subject; or the state of being uneducated or uninformed.<ref>'''Ignorance''', Webster's New International Dictionary, Second Edition (Springfield, Massachusetts: G. & C. Merriam, 1934)</ref> It is not properly a [[synonym]] for [[stupid]]ity, for many highly educated and intelligent people who are not stupid are often very ignorant of some things that are important, but are unaware of their ignorance. | + | '''Ignorance''' (from Latin ''ignorantia'') is the state of being ignorant; the want of [[knowledge]] in general, or in relation to a particular subject; or the state of being uneducated or uninformed.<ref>'''Ignorance''', Webster's New International Dictionary, Second Edition (Springfield, Massachusetts: G. & C. Merriam, 1934)</ref> It is not properly a [[synonym]] for stupidity<ref>See [[Intelligence testing]]</ref>, for many highly educated and intelligent people who are not stupid are often very ignorant of some things that are important, but are unaware of their ignorance. |
| | For many people ignorance is bliss. They prefer not knowing something because it is often more comfortable than knowing it (see [[Sloth (sin)|Sloth]]). The opposite of this attitude is what [[Christian]] [[psychiatrist]] [[M. Scott Peck]] calls "dedication to reality at all costs". | | For many people ignorance is bliss. They prefer not knowing something because it is often more comfortable than knowing it (see [[Sloth (sin)|Sloth]]). The opposite of this attitude is what [[Christian]] [[psychiatrist]] [[M. Scott Peck]] calls "dedication to reality at all costs". |
| | Compare [[Invincible ignorance]], [[Cognitive bias]], and [[Confirmation bias]]. | | Compare [[Invincible ignorance]], [[Cognitive bias]], and [[Confirmation bias]]. |