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| | |align=right| 1 || '''Seleucus [Nicator]'''|| align=right| 312 BC ||align=right| 31 || align=right |Awarded satrapy of [[Babylon]], 321 BC, regained in 312 BC; 301 BC [[Syria]] added to domain, founded [[Antioch]] same year. Assassinated 281 BC.<ref name=EB1911>"Seleucid Dynasty" (1911). Encyclopedia Britannica (New York: Encyclopedia Britannica), vol. 24, pp. 603-604.</ref> | | |align=right| 1 || '''Seleucus [Nicator]'''|| align=right| 312 BC ||align=right| 31 || align=right |Awarded satrapy of [[Babylon]], 321 BC, regained in 312 BC; 301 BC [[Syria]] added to domain, founded [[Antioch]] same year. Assassinated 281 BC.<ref name=EB1911>"Seleucid Dynasty" (1911). Encyclopedia Britannica (New York: Encyclopedia Britannica), vol. 24, pp. 603-604.</ref> |
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| − | |align=right| 2 || '''Antiochus Soter'''|| align=right| [[282 BC]] ||align=right| 20 || align=right | Called ''Soter'' (savior) for defeating [[Gauls]] in [[Asia Minor]] after 278 BC. | + | |align=right| 2 || '''Antiochus Soter'''|| align=right| 281 BC ||align=right| 20 || align=right | Called ''Soter'' (savior) for defeating [[Gauls]] in [[Asia Minor]] after 278 BC. |
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| − | |align=right| 3 || '''[[Antiochus Theos]]'''|| align=right| [[262 BC]] ||align=right| 15 || | + | |align=right| 3 || '''[[Antiochus Theos]]'''|| align=right| 261 BC ||align=right| 15 || |
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| − | |align=right| 4 || '''[[Seleucus II Callinicus]]'''|| align=right| [[247 BC]] ||align=right| 20 || | + | |align=right| 4 || '''[[Seleucus II Callinicus]]'''|| align=right| [[246 BC]] ||align=right| 20 || |
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| − | |align=right| 5 || '''[[Seleucus III Ceraunos]]'''|| align=right| [[227 BC]] ||align=right| 3 || | + | |align=right| 5 || '''[[Seleucus III Ceraunos]]'''|| align=right| [[226 BC]] ||align=right| 3 || |
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| − | |align=right| 6 || '''[[Antiochus II The Great]]'''|| align=right| [[224 BC]] ||align=right| 37 || | + | |align=right| 6 || '''[[Antiochus II The Great]]'''|| align=right| [[223 BC]] ||align=right| 37 || |
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| − | |align=right| 7 || '''[[Seleucus IV Philopator]]'''|| align=right| [[187 BC]] ||align=right| 11 || align=right|Seleucus IV killed in 175 BC<ref>Bevan, E. R. (1930). "Syria and the Jews" from ''The Cambridge Ancient History'', ed. Cook, S. A. et al. (Cambridge: Cambridge UP), vol. 8, p. 495-496</ref><br> | + | |align=right| 7 || '''[[Seleucus IV Philopator]]'''|| align=right| [[186 BC]] ||align=right| 11 || align=right|Seleucus IV killed in 175 BC<ref>Bevan, E. R. (1930). "Syria and the Jews" from ''The Cambridge Ancient History'', ed. Cook, S. A. et al. (Cambridge: Cambridge UP), vol. 8, p. 495-496</ref><br> |
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| − | |align=right| 8 || '''[[Antiochus IV Epiphanes]]'''|| align=right| [[176 BC]] ||align=right| 12 || align=right| despoiled Jewish temple in Jerusalem | + | |align=right| 8 || '''[[Antiochus IV Epiphanes]]'''|| align=right| [[175 BC]] ||align=right| 12 || align=right| despoiled Jewish temple in Jerusalem |
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| − | |align=right| 9 || '''[[Antiochus V Eupator]]'''|| align=right| [[164 BC]] ||align=right| 2 || align=right| Under his guardian Lysias | + | |align=right| 9 || '''[[Antiochus V Eupator]]'''|| align=right| [[163 BC]] ||align=right| 2 || align=right| Under his guardian Lysias |
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| − | |align=right| 10 || '''[[Demetrius Soter]]'''|| align=right| [[162 BC]] ||align=right| 11 || align=right|Attacked Israel; later made a league with Jonathan against his successor<ref>Josephus, Flavius (93 A.D.). ''The Antiquities of the Jews'' translated by William Whiston (London: James Cundee, 1806. Reprinted Boston: Samuel Walker, 1849), vol. 1, book 13, ch. 2, pp. 457-458.</ref> | + | |align=right| 10 || '''[[Demetrius Soter]]'''|| align=right| [[161 BC]] ||align=right| 11 || align=right|Attacked Israel; later made a league with Jonathan against his successor<ref>Josephus, Flavius (93 A.D.). ''The Antiquities of the Jews'' translated by William Whiston (London: James Cundee, 1806. Reprinted Boston: Samuel Walker, 1849), vol. 1, book 13, ch. 2, pp. 457-458.</ref> |
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| − | |align=right| 11 || '''[[Alexander Bala]]'''|| align=right| [[151 BC]] ||align=right| 5 || | + | |align=right| 11 || '''[[Alexander Bala]]'''|| align=right| [[150 BC]] ||align=right| 5 || |
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| − | |align=right| 12 || '''[[Demetrius II Nicator]]'''|| align=right| [[146 BC]] || align=right|1 || | + | |align=right| 12 || '''[[Demetrius II Nicator]]'''|| align=right| [[145 BC]] || align=right|1 || |
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| − | |align=right| 13 || '''[[Antiochus, son of Bala]]'''|| align=right| [[145 BC]] ||align=right| 2 || | + | |align=right| 13 || '''[[Antiochus, son of Bala]]'''|| align=right| [[144 BC]] ||align=right| 2 || |
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| − | |align=right| 14 || '''[[Diodotus Tryphon]]'''|| align=right| [[143 BC]] ||align=right| 4 || | + | |align=right| 14 || '''[[Diodotus Tryphon]]'''|| align=right| [[142 BC]] ||align=right| 4 || |
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| − | |align=right| 15 || '''[[Antiochus VII Sidetes]]'''|| align=right| [[139 BC]] ||align=right| 9 || | + | |align=right| 15 || '''[[Antiochus VII Sidetes]]'''|| align=right| [[138 BC]] ||align=right| 9 || |
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| − | |align=right| 12 || '''[[Demetrius II Nicator]]'''|| align=right| [[131 BC]] ||align=right| 4 || align=right| Restored | + | |align=right| 12 || '''[[Demetrius II Nicator]]'''|| align=right| [[130 BC]] ||align=right| 4 || align=right| Restored |
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| − | |align=right| 16 || '''[[Alexander Zabynas]]'''|| align=right| [[129 BC]] ||align=right| - || align=right|The tyrant | + | |align=right| 16 || '''[[Alexander Zabynas]]'''|| align=right| [[128 BC]] ||align=right| - || align=right|The tyrant |
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| − | |align=right| 17 || '''[[Seleucus V]]'''|| align=right| [[127 BC]] ||align=right| 1 || | + | |align=right| 17 || '''[[Seleucus V]]'''|| align=right| [[126 BC]] ||align=right| 1 || |
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| − | |align=right| 18 || '''[[Antiochus VIII Grypus]]'''|| align=right| [[126 BC]]||align=right| 12 || | + | |align=right| 18 || '''[[Antiochus VIII Grypus]]'''|| align=right| [[125 BC]]||align=right| 12 || |
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| − | |align=right| 19 || '''[[Antiochus IX from Cyzicus]]'''|| align=right| [[114 BC]] || align=right|18 || | + | |align=right| 19 || '''[[Antiochus IX from Cyzicus]]'''|| align=right| [[113 BC]] || align=right|18 || |
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| − | |align=right| 20|| '''[[Seleucus VI]]'''|| align=right| [[97 BC]] ||align=right| 2 || align=right|Son of Grypus | + | |align=right| 20|| '''[[Seleucus VI]]'''|| align=right| [[96 BC]] ||align=right| 2 || align=right|Son of Grypus |
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| − | |align=right| 21 || '''[[Antiochus X]]'''|| align=right| [[95 BC]] ||align=right| 1 || align=right|Son of Cyzicus (''sic'') | + | |align=right| 21 || '''[[Antiochus X]]'''|| align=right| [[94 BC]] ||align=right| 1 || align=right|Son of Cyzicus (''sic'') |
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| − | |align=right| || '''[[Antíoco XI]]'''|| align=right| [[94 BC]] || || align=right| not included as king | + | |align=right| || '''[[Antíoco XI]]'''|| align=right| [[93 BC]] || || align=right| not included as king |
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| − | |align=right| 22 || '''Phillip''', '''[[Demetrius III]]''', '''[[Antiochus XII]]'''|| align=right| [[93 BC]] || ||align=right| in war | + | |align=right| 22 || '''Phillip''', '''[[Demetrius III]]''', '''[[Antiochus XII]]'''|| align=right| [[92 BC]] || ||align=right| in war |
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| − | |align=right| 23 || '''[[Tigranes, the Great|Tigranes]]'''|| align=right| [[84 BC]] ||align=right| 18 || [[66 BC]]: Tigranes was defeated by the Romans | + | |align=right| 23 || '''[[Tigranes, the Great|Tigranes]]'''|| align=right| [[83 BC]] ||align=right| 18 || [[66 BC]]: Tigranes was defeated by the Romans |
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| | |align=right| 24 || '''[[Antiochus XII]]'''|| align=right| [[69 BC]] || || | | |align=right| 24 || '''[[Antiochus XII]]'''|| align=right| [[69 BC]] || || |