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| | *a change in the lower jaw structure and the addition of chin grooves to allow the intake of large amounts of water; | | *a change in the lower jaw structure and the addition of chin grooves to allow the intake of large amounts of water; |
| | *the addition of vibrissae (touch-sensitive organs) to detect krill; | | *the addition of vibrissae (touch-sensitive organs) to detect krill; |
| − | *the addition of counter-current heat exchange organs within the tongue, preventing heat loss when feeding in arctic waters<ref>http://www.icr.org/article/ways-that-whales-display-their-creator</ref>. | + | *the addition of counter-current heat exchange organs within the tongue, preventing heat loss when feeding in arctic waters<ref>https://www.icr.org/article/ways-that-whales-display-their-creator</ref>. |
| | Whales in their current form also appear suddenly in the fossil record, something that cannot be explained by current evolutionary science<ref>https://creation.com/refuting-evolution-chapter-5-whale-evolution</ref>. With that sudden appearance is also the trait that cannot be explained by anything other than a deliberate act of creation: baleen filter plates. Gray whales, right whales, and rorquals carry these filters; to do so according to evolution requires an intentional act, in this case a change in diet to smaller prey and the realization that it needs a filtering system to catch that prey<ref>http://creationstudies.org/articles/science/life-science/206-whales-lose-teeth</ref>. As it remains, the descent of whales from terrestrial ancestors according to evolution cannot be proved. | | Whales in their current form also appear suddenly in the fossil record, something that cannot be explained by current evolutionary science<ref>https://creation.com/refuting-evolution-chapter-5-whale-evolution</ref>. With that sudden appearance is also the trait that cannot be explained by anything other than a deliberate act of creation: baleen filter plates. Gray whales, right whales, and rorquals carry these filters; to do so according to evolution requires an intentional act, in this case a change in diet to smaller prey and the realization that it needs a filtering system to catch that prey<ref>http://creationstudies.org/articles/science/life-science/206-whales-lose-teeth</ref>. As it remains, the descent of whales from terrestrial ancestors according to evolution cannot be proved. |
| | === Whales and intelligent design theory criticism of evolutionary origins === | | === Whales and intelligent design theory criticism of evolutionary origins === |
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| | *[[Dolphin]] | | *[[Dolphin]] |
| | ==Further reading== | | ==Further reading== |
| − | * Carwardine, Mark. ''Whales & Dolphins'' (Smithsonian Handbooks) (2002) [http://www.amazon.com/Whales-Dolphins-Smithsonian-Handbooks-Carwardine/dp/0789489902/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1226789849&sr=1-2 excerpt and text search] | + | * Carwardine, Mark. ''Whales & Dolphins'' (Smithsonian Handbooks) (2002) [https://www.amazon.com/Whales-Dolphins-Smithsonian-Handbooks-Carwardine/dp/0789489902/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1226789849&sr=1-2 excerpt and text search] |
| − | * Creighton, Margaret S. ''Rites and Passages: The Experience of American Whaling, 1830-1870.'' (1995). 233 pp. [http://www.amazon.com/Rites-Passages-Experience-American-1830-1870/dp/0521484480/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1207603299&sr=8-1 excerpt and text search] | + | * Creighton, Margaret S. ''Rites and Passages: The Experience of American Whaling, 1830-1870.'' (1995). 233 pp. [https://www.amazon.com/Rites-Passages-Experience-American-1830-1870/dp/0521484480/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1207603299&sr=8-1 excerpt and text search] |
| − | * Dolin, Eric Jay. ''Leviathan: The History of Whaling in America'' (2007) 480 pp. [http://www.amazon.com/Leviathan-History-Eric-Jay-Dolin/dp/0393060578/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1207596886&sr=8-2 excerpt and text search] | + | * Dolin, Eric Jay. ''Leviathan: The History of Whaling in America'' (2007) 480 pp. [https://www.amazon.com/Leviathan-History-Eric-Jay-Dolin/dp/0393060578/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1207596886&sr=8-2 excerpt and text search] |
| | * Ellis, Richard. ''Men and Whales.'' (1991). 542 pp. | | * Ellis, Richard. ''Men and Whales.'' (1991). 542 pp. |
| − | * Papastavrou, Vassili. ''Whale'' (DK Eyewitness Books) (2004) [http://www.amazon.com/Whale-Eyewitness-Books-Vassili-Papastavrou/dp/0756607396/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1226789849&sr=1-3 excerpt and text search] | + | * Papastavrou, Vassili. ''Whale'' (DK Eyewitness Books) (2004) [https://www.amazon.com/Whale-Eyewitness-Books-Vassili-Papastavrou/dp/0756607396/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1226789849&sr=1-3 excerpt and text search] |
| | * Stoett, Peter J. ''The International Politics of Whaling'' (1997) [http://www.questia.com/read/57120862?title=The%20International%20Politics%20of%20Whaling online edition] | | * Stoett, Peter J. ''The International Politics of Whaling'' (1997) [http://www.questia.com/read/57120862?title=The%20International%20Politics%20of%20Whaling online edition] |
| | *Berta, Annalisa ''Return to the Sea: The Life and Evolutionary Times of Marine Mammals'' 2012 | | *Berta, Annalisa ''Return to the Sea: The Life and Evolutionary Times of Marine Mammals'' 2012 |