| − | '''Discrimination''' is treatment or consideration based on the [[group]], [[class]], or category to which a person or thing belongs rather than on individual merit.<ref name='dictionarydefinition'>{{cite web|work=Dictionary.com|url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/discrimination|title=discrimination|language=English|accessdate=2007-09-30|quote= treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person or thing based on the group, class, or category to which that person or thing belongs rather than on individual merit: racial and religious [[intolerance]] and discrimination.}}</ref> It is considered un[[ethical]] in [[American]] [[society]] to discriminate against people for actions or attitudes which are unrelated to their job or role. However, it is often not easy to determine what is relevant or not. | + | '''Discrimination''' is treatment or consideration based on the [[group]], [[class]], or category to which a person or thing belongs rather than on individual merit.<ref name='dictionarydefinition'>{{cite web|work=Dictionary.com|url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/discrimination|title=discrimination|language=English|accessdate=2007-09-30|quote=treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person or thing based on the group, class, or category to which that person or thing belongs rather than on individual merit: racial and religious [[intolerance]] and discrimination.}}</ref> It is considered un[[ethical]] in [[American]] [[society]] to discriminate against people for actions or attitudes which are unrelated to their job or role. However, it is often not easy to determine what is relevant or not. |
| − | In a famous case in [[New Jersey]], [[gay rights activists]] tried to invoke "discrimination" to force the [[Boy Scouts]] to permit homosexual scoutmasters as [[role model]]s for youth. Lower court decisions were favorable to this campaign, but the [[Supreme Court]] sided with the Boy Scouts in 2000.[http://archives.cnn.com/2000/LAW/06/28/scotus.gay.boyscouts/] | + | In a famous case in [[New Jersey]], [[gay rights activists]] tried to invoke "discrimination" to force the [[Boy Scouts]] to permit homosexual scoutmasters as [[role model]]s for youth. Lower court decisions were favorable to this campaign, but the [[Supreme Court]] sided with the Boy Scouts in 2000.<ref>http://archives.cnn.com/2000/LAW/06/28/scotus.gay.boyscouts/</ref> |