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| | Married employees must agree to provide spouses (or former spouses, in some cases), a survivor annuity (which pays a lower portion of salary to the surviving spouse or former spouse), unless the current or former spouse affirmatively consents in writing to forego the annuity.<ref>The only exception is if the current or former spouse cannot be located.</ref> Survivor annuities are also available for other persons, whether or not related by blood or marriage, but the person must provide proof of insurability. | | Married employees must agree to provide spouses (or former spouses, in some cases), a survivor annuity (which pays a lower portion of salary to the surviving spouse or former spouse), unless the current or former spouse affirmatively consents in writing to forego the annuity.<ref>The only exception is if the current or former spouse cannot be located.</ref> Survivor annuities are also available for other persons, whether or not related by blood or marriage, but the person must provide proof of insurability. |
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| − | A portion of the annuity, since it was paid from post-tax earnings, is not taxable, and will be shown on the annuity statements. The non-taxable portion is very small, as the government provides the bulk of the payments needed for the annuity; however, the non-taxable portion must be pro-rated over the expected life of the retiree in accordance with tax code. | + | A portion of the annuity, since it was paid from post-tax earnings, is not taxable, and will be shown on the annuity statements. The non-taxable portion is very small, as the government provides the bulk of the payments needed for the annuity; however, the non-taxable portion must be pro-rated over the expected life of the retiree (and, where applicable, the expected life of the designated survivor) in accordance with tax code. |
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| | ====Payment at Death==== | | ====Payment at Death==== |
| − | If an employee/retiree dies and a survivor benefit was not chosen, then any unpaid balance of employee contributions (but not government matching contributions) is paid to the beneficiary(ies) designated.<ref>As the employee pays a very small portion of the annuity, payments are made only if the employee dies before retirement or shortly thereafter (even though, for tax purposes, a retiree must pro-rate the employee contribution over a longer period based on his/her age and the age of his/her spouse or other survivor, where applicable).</ref> If the employee/retiree did not designate any beneficiary(ies), then the "statutory order of precedence"<ref>The order of precedence is also used for payment of insurance benefits under the [[FEGLI]], any balance under the [[Thrift Savings Plan]], and unpaid compensation.</ref> is used, as follows: | + | If an employee/retiree dies and a survivor benefit was not chosen, then any unpaid balance of employee contributions (but not government matching contributions) is paid to the beneficiary(ies) designated.<ref>As the employee pays a very small portion of the annuity, payments are made only if the employee dies before retirement or shortly thereafter (even though, as discussed above, for tax purposes a retiree must pro-rate the employee contribution over a longer period).</ref> If the employee/retiree did not designate any beneficiary(ies), then the "statutory order of precedence"<ref>The order of precedence is also used for payment of insurance benefits under the [[FEGLI]], any balance under the [[Thrift Savings Plan]], and unpaid compensation.</ref> is used, as follows: |
| | *To the widow or widower, | | *To the widow or widower, |
| | *To any surviving children (in equal shares) or their descendants, | | *To any surviving children (in equal shares) or their descendants, |