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| | <small>''For the 22nd and 24th President, see [[Grover Cleveland]]''</small> | | <small>''For the 22nd and 24th President, see [[Grover Cleveland]]''</small> |
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| − | '''Cleveland''' is a liberal city in the state of [[Ohio]] located on the southern shore of [[Lake Erie]], and 60 miles from the [[Pennsylvania]] border in northeast corner of the state. Cleveland was founded in 1796, near the [[Cuyahoga River]] and was a manufacturing center for many years but now has a service based economy. In the 2000 US Census the city of Cleveland had a population of 478,403,<ref>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFFacts?_event=&geo_id=16000US3916000&_geoContext=01000US|04000US39|16000US3916000&_street=&_county=cleveland&_cityTown=cleveland&_state=04000US39&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160 2000 Census ]</ref> however Greater Cleveland (Cleveland-Akron-Elyria-Mentor Combined Statistical Area) is a larger metropolitan area, with a population of 2,945,831 and is the 14th largest in the United States.<ref>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-CONTEXT=gct&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_US25&-redoLog=false&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=&-format=US-10|US-10S&-_lang=en 2000 Census ]</ref> | + | '''Cleveland''' is a city in the state of [[Ohio]] located on the southern shore of [[Lake Erie]], and 60 miles from the [[Pennsylvania]] border in northeast corner of the state. Cleveland was founded in 1796, near the [[Cuyahoga River]] and was a manufacturing center for many years but now has a service based economy. In the 2000 US Census the city of Cleveland had a population of 478,403,<ref>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFFacts?_event=&geo_id=16000US3916000&_geoContext=01000US|04000US39|16000US3916000&_street=&_county=cleveland&_cityTown=cleveland&_state=04000US39&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160 2000 Census ]</ref> however Greater Cleveland (Cleveland-Akron-Elyria-Mentor Combined Statistical Area) is a larger metropolitan area, with a population of 2,945,831 and is the 14th largest in the United States.<ref>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-CONTEXT=gct&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_GCTPH1_US25&-redoLog=false&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=&-format=US-10|US-10S&-_lang=en 2000 Census ]</ref> |
| | A Major Tourist Attraction in Cleveland is the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]]. | | A Major Tourist Attraction in Cleveland is the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]]. |
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| | ==Sports== | | ==Sports== |
| − | Cleveland is home to the [[NFL]]'s [[Cleveland Browns|Browns]], the [[NBA]]'s [[Cleveland Cavaliers|Cavaliers]], and [[Major League Baseball|Baseball's]] [[Cleveland Indians|Indians]]. The Cavaliers rose to prominence in the late 2000s with star players including [[LeBron James]], [[Mo Williams]], and [[Shaq]], but the departure of these three and others have left the team struggling. The Indians were one of the top MLB teams in the late 1990s and early 2000s, during which they fielded many legendary players such as [[Jim Thome]] and [[Omar Vizquel]]. The city held an IndyCar race on the runways of the [[Burke Lakefront Airport]], a small semi-commercial downtown airport for many years. The race was popular but was canceled in 2008 when the merging of two open wheel racing series caused a scheduling conflict that made it impossible to hold the race that year. There has been talk of reviving the race, but no firm plans have been put in place. | + | Cleveland is home to the [[NFL]]'s [[Cleveland Browns|Browns]], the [[NBA]]'s [[Cleveland Cavaliers|Cavaliers]], [[Major League Baseball|Baseball's]] [[Cleveland Indians|Indians]], and the [[American Hockey League|AHL]]'s [[Cleveland Monsters|Monsters]]. The Cavaliers rose to prominence in the late 2000s and 2010s under star player [[LeBron James]], who led the Cavs to the NBA Championship in 2016, giving the city it's first major sports title since the 1964 Browns won the NFL Championship. |
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| | + | The Indians have (by and large) been of the top MLB teams from the mid 1990s into the 2010s, winning three American League pennants and winning 10 Central Division titles during that time frame. |
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| | + | The Browns have been known for their futility since returning to the NFL in 1999, with the absolute low point occurring in 2017 when they went 0-16, becoming only the second NFL team to do so in the 16-game season era. |
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| | + | ==Media== |
| | + | The city is served by 10 full power TV stations (with accompanying digital sub channels) |
| | + | {| class="wikitable" |
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| | + | ! Channel (virtual) !! call letters !! Network |
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| | + | | 3 || WKYC || NBC<br>Justice Network (.2)<br>Cozi TV (.3)<br>Quest (.4) |
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| | + | | 5 || WEWS || ABC<br>Grit (.2)<br>Laff (.3)<br>Court TV (.4) |
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| | + | | 8 || WJW || Fox<br>Antenna TV (.2)<br>Comet (.3)<br>Charge! (.4) |
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| | + | | 17 || WDLI || Ion Plus |
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| | + | | 19 || WOIO || CBS<br>Me TV/My Network TV (.2) |
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| | + | | 23 || WVPX || Ion<br>Qubo (.2)<br>Ion Shop (.3)<br>QVC (.5)<br>HSN (.6) |
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| | + | | 25 || WVIZ || PBS<br>Ohio Channel (.2)<br>PBS World (.3)<br>Create (.4)<br>PBS Kids (.5) |
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| | + | | 43 || WUAB || CW<br>Bounce (.2) |
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| | + | | 55 || WBNX || Independent<br>Happy Channel (.2)<br>Movies (.3)<br>H & I (.4)<br>Start TV (.5)<br>Decades (.6) |
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| | + | | 61 || WQHS || Univision<br>Unimas (.2)<br>Get TV (.3)<br>Escape (.4) |
| | + | |} |
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| | ''For the UK county of Cleveland, see'' [[Cleveland (UK)]] | | ''For the UK county of Cleveland, see'' [[Cleveland (UK)]] |