*A: There is a contribution to the nuclear mass from the electric repulsion force of the protons. Adding a proton increases that repulsion. This, by the way, is why elements other than the very lightest have more neutrons than protons. | *A: There is a contribution to the nuclear mass from the electric repulsion force of the protons. Adding a proton increases that repulsion. This, by the way, is why elements other than the very lightest have more neutrons than protons. |