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Left Wing Terrorism in Chile (view source)
Revision as of 04:09, July 18, 2019
, 04:09, July 18, 2019Spelling, grammar, and general cleanup, typos fixed: Allende’s → Allende's, have have → have
On 7 November 1971, the ''Movimiento Campesino Revolucionario'' seizes 75 farming properties in the Cautín Province.
On 7 November 1971, the ''Movimiento Campesino Revolucionario'' seizes 75 farming properties in the Cautín Province.
On 1 December 1971, 50,000-200,000 women took to the streets of Santiago to protest against Salvador Allende’s ''Unidad Popular'' government. Their peaceful march turns ugly when leftists attacked the women with rocks. However, their ''Marcha de las Cacerolas Vacías'' (March of the Empty Pots) signaled the beginning of a massive coordinated anti-Allende movement. To keep the memory alive of the march, women in the middle-class and affluent suburbs of Santiago banged on pots every night for two hours for several months.
On 1 December 1971, 50,000-200,000 women took to the streets of Santiago to protest against Salvador Allende's ''Unidad Popular'' government. Their peaceful march turns ugly when leftists attacked the women with rocks. However, their ''Marcha de las Cacerolas Vacías'' (March of the Empty Pots) signaled the beginning of a massive coordinated anti-Allende movement. To keep the memory alive of the march, women in the middle-class and affluent suburbs of Santiago banged on pots every night for two hours for several months.
On 14 December 1971, leftists under the command of ''Comandante Mickey'' (MIR commander Alejandro Villalobos) seize the La Florida Suburb of Santiago
On 14 December 1971, leftists under the command of ''Comandante Mickey'' (MIR commander Alejandro Villalobos) seize the La Florida Suburb of Santiago
[[File:Logo de la CAM.jpg|thumbnail|200px|Logo of the ''Coordinadora Arauco-Malleco'' terrorist group.]]
[[File:Logo de la CAM.jpg|thumbnail|200px|Logo of the ''Coordinadora Arauco-Malleco'' terrorist group.]]
[[File:Mapuche separatist flag.svg|200px|left|thumbnail|Flag commonly used to revindicate the ''Mapuche cause'' (violent takeover of lands of non-Mapuche people) and to claim a separation from the [[Chile]]an State.]]
[[File:Mapuche separatist flag.svg|200px|left|thumbnail|Flag commonly used to revindicate the ''Mapuche cause'' (violent takeover of lands of non-Mapuche people) and to claim a separation from the [[Chile]]an State.]]
In the 2000s and 2010s the left uses the ''[[Indigenism|Indigenismo]]'' ideology to justify illegal land takeovers, burning of trucks<ref>{{cite web|url=https://santiagotimes.cl/2017/08/28/armed-attackers-hijack-burn-29-logging-trucks-in-southern-chile/|title=Armed attackers hijack, burn 29 logging trucks in southern Chile|date=28 August 2017|publisher=Santiago Times}}</ref>, [[churches]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://santiagotimes.cl/2018/01/17/more-churches-burned-as-pope-tours-chile/|title=More churches burned as Pope tours Chile|date=January 17 2018|publisher=Santiago Times}}</ref> and terrorizing people whom they consider are against the ''[[Mapuche]] cause'' (a separatist movement inspired by Anarcho-Communism), the Chilean Justice is mainly taken by the Left and the terrorist rarely go to jail.
In the 2000s and 2010s the left uses the ''[[Indigenism]]o'' ideology to justify illegal land takeovers, burning of trucks,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://santiagotimes.cl/2017/08/28/armed-attackers-hijack-burn-29-logging-trucks-in-southern-chile/|title=Armed attackers hijack, burn 29 logging trucks in southern Chile|date=28 August 2017|publisher=Santiago Times}}</ref> [[churches]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://santiagotimes.cl/2018/01/17/more-churches-burned-as-pope-tours-chile/|title=More churches burned as Pope tours Chile|date=January 17, 2018|publisher=Santiago Times}}</ref> and terrorizing people whom they consider are against the ''[[Mapuche]] cause'' (a separatist movement inspired by Anarcho-Communism), the Chilean Justice is mainly taken by the Left and the terrorist rarely go to jail.
The terrorist attacks are common in the [[Araucanía Region|Araucanía]], [[Biobío Region|Biobío]] and [[Los Ríos Region|Los Ríos]] region<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cooperativa.cl/noticias/pais/region-de-la-araucania/gobierno-invocara-ley-antiterrorista-por-quema-de-camiones-en-collipulli/2019-04-06/095715.html|title=Gobierno invocará Ley Antiterrorista por quema de camiones en Collipulli|date=April 6 2019|language=es|publisher=Cooperativa}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cooperativa.cl/noticias/pais/policial/atentados/la-nueva-quema-de-maquinaria-registrada-en-la-region-de-la-araucania/2019-03-07/133819.html|title=La nueva quema de maquinaria registrada en la Región de La Araucanía|date=March 7 2019|language=es|publisher=Cooperativa}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.t13.cl/noticia/nacional/investigan-quema-de-16-maquinas-en-la-araucania|title=[VIDEO] Confirman nuevo ataque incendiario en La Araucanía|publisher=T13|language=es|date=April 16 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.t13.cl/noticia/nacional/nuevo-ataque-incendiario-camion-region-del-biobio|title=Nuevo ataque incendiario a un camión en la región del Biobío|date=May 24 2019|language=es|publisher=T13}}</ref>, and are occurring many times, the Government is not doing much since the Left, and the National Human Rights Institute defends the terrorists<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biobiochile.cl/noticias/bbcltv-entrevistas/tomas-mosciatti-en-cnn/2018/11/22/directora-del-indh-carabineros-requiere-una-reforma-profunda-que-democratice-el-sistema-policial.shtml|title=Directora del INDH: “Carabineros requiere una reforma profunda que democratice el sistema policial”|language=es|publisher=Biobío Chile|date=November 22 2018}}</ref>, many of them even have have been converted into martyrs like Camilo Catrillanca.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.elmostrador.cl/noticias/pais/2019/02/04/caso-catrillanca-corte-de-temuco-rechaza-apelacion-del-indh-para-dejar-en-prision-preventiva-a-los-ultimos-formalizados/|title=Caso Catrillanca: Corte de Temuco rechaza apelación del INDH para dejar en prisión preventiva a los últimos formalizados|date=Febrary 4 2019|language=es|publisher=El Mostrador}}</ref>
The terrorist attacks are common in the [[Araucanía Region|Araucanía]], [[Biobío Region|Biobío]] and [[Los Ríos Region|Los Ríos]] region,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cooperativa.cl/noticias/pais/region-de-la-araucania/gobierno-invocara-ley-antiterrorista-por-quema-de-camiones-en-collipulli/2019-04-06/095715.html|title=Gobierno invocará Ley Antiterrorista por quema de camiones en Collipulli|date=April 6, 2019|language=es|publisher=Cooperativa}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cooperativa.cl/noticias/pais/policial/atentados/la-nueva-quema-de-maquinaria-registrada-en-la-region-de-la-araucania/2019-03-07/133819.html|title=La nueva quema de maquinaria registrada en la Región de La Araucanía|date=March 7, 2019|language=es|publisher=Cooperativa}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.t13.cl/noticia/nacional/investigan-quema-de-16-maquinas-en-la-araucania|title=[VIDEO] Confirman nuevo ataque incendiario en La Araucanía|publisher=T13|language=es|date=April 16, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.t13.cl/noticia/nacional/nuevo-ataque-incendiario-camion-region-del-biobio|title=Nuevo ataque incendiario a un camión en la región del Biobío|date=May 24, 2019|language=es|publisher=T13}}</ref> and are occurring many times, the Government is not doing much since the Left, and the National Human Rights Institute defends the terrorists,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biobiochile.cl/noticias/bbcltv-entrevistas/tomas-mosciatti-en-cnn/2018/11/22/directora-del-indh-carabineros-requiere-una-reforma-profunda-que-democratice-el-sistema-policial.shtml|title=Directora del INDH: "Carabineros requiere una reforma profunda que democratice el sistema policial"|language=es|publisher=Biobío Chile|date=November 22, 2018}}</ref> many of them even have been converted into martyrs like Camilo Catrillanca.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.elmostrador.cl/noticias/pais/2019/02/04/caso-catrillanca-corte-de-temuco-rechaza-apelacion-del-indh-para-dejar-en-prision-preventiva-a-los-ultimos-formalizados/|title=Caso Catrillanca: Corte de Temuco rechaza apelación del INDH para dejar en prisión preventiva a los últimos formalizados|date=Febrary 4 2019|language=es|publisher=El Mostrador}}</ref>
The Mapuche community of Temucuicui is a place were the police cannot enter, because the residents act violently every time.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latercera.com/reportajes/noticia/la-zona-roja-temucuicui/416101/|title=La zona roja de Temucuicui|date=November 25 2018|language=es|publisher=La Tercera}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cooperativa.cl/noticias/pais/region-de-la-araucania/comunero-mapuche-fue-detenido-como-sospechoso-de-homicidio-frustrado/2019-06-30/101928.html|title=Comunero mapuche fue detenido como sospechoso de homicidio frustrado|language=es|publisher=Cooperativa|date=June 30 2019}}</ref>
The Mapuche community of Temucuicui is a place were the police cannot enter, because the residents act violently every time.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latercera.com/reportajes/noticia/la-zona-roja-temucuicui/416101/|title=La zona roja de Temucuicui|date=November 25, 2018|language=es|publisher=La Tercera}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cooperativa.cl/noticias/pais/region-de-la-araucania/comunero-mapuche-fue-detenido-como-sospechoso-de-homicidio-frustrado/2019-06-30/101928.html|title=Comunero mapuche fue detenido como sospechoso de homicidio frustrado|language=es|publisher=Cooperativa|date=June 30, 2019}}</ref>
This conflict is also occurring in Argentina.
This conflict is also occurring in Argentina.
*On January 4, 2013 a couple of elderly, Werner Luchsinger and Vivianne Mackay were burned alive inside their house in the [[Araucanía Región]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.emol.com/noticias/Nacional/2017/10/25/880703/Cronologia-del-Caso-LuchsingerMackay-desde-el-ataque-a-la-absolucion.html|title=Cronología del caso Luchsinger-MacKay: Desde el ataque a la absolución|publisher=Emol.com|language=es|date=October 25 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biobiochile.cl/noticias/nacional/region-de-la-araucania/2019/01/03/a-6-anos-de-la-muerte-del-matrimonio-luchsinger-mackay-continuan-profugos-2-de-los-4-condenados.shtml|title=A 6 años de la muerte del matrimonio Luchsinger Mackay: continúan prófugos 2 de los 4 condenados|publisher=Biobío Chile|language=es|date=3 January 2019}}</ref>
*On January 4, 2013 a couple of elderly, Werner Luchsinger and Vivianne Mackay were burned alive inside their house in the [[Araucanía Región]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.emol.com/noticias/Nacional/2017/10/25/880703/Cronologia-del-Caso-LuchsingerMackay-desde-el-ataque-a-la-absolucion.html|title=Cronología del caso Luchsinger-MacKay: Desde el ataque a la absolución|publisher=Emol.com|language=es|date=October 25, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biobiochile.cl/noticias/nacional/region-de-la-araucania/2019/01/03/a-6-anos-de-la-muerte-del-matrimonio-luchsinger-mackay-continuan-profugos-2-de-los-4-condenados.shtml|title=A 6 años de la muerte del matrimonio Luchsinger Mackay: continúan prófugos 2 de los 4 condenados|publisher=Biobío Chile|language=es|date=3 January 2019}}</ref>
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