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Peron's penchant for nationalizing private industries
Church and army opposition to [[corruption]] and [[repression]] forced Perón into exile in 1955, but he returned in 1973 to serve briefly as President once again.
Church and army opposition to [[corruption]] and [[repression]] forced Perón into exile in 1955, but he returned in 1973 to serve briefly as President once again.
He was a member of the [[Justicialist Party]].
He was a member of the [[Justicialist Party]]. While President, Peron was fond of putting government in charge. He nationalized the Merchant Marine,<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=CweHgfPIceYC&pg=PA39 The Limits of Convergence: Globalization and Organizational Change in Argentina, South Korea, and Spain]</ref> the banks,<ref>[https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1081&context=senproj_s2018 Perón and the Argentine Paradox: An Investigation
into an Economic Mystery]</ref>, the railroads,<ref>[https://nationalarchives.gov.uk/documents/general-peron.pdf General Perón and the nationalisation of railways in Argentina]</ref>, the telephone system,<ref>[https://worldpolicy.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/SAEN-2002-Argentina-struggles-stem-from-Per%C3%B3n-and-patronage.pdf Argentina struggles stem from Perón and patronage]</ref>, and he also nationalized many utility companies.<ref>[https://economics.yale.edu/sites/default/files/files/Workshops-Seminars/Economic-History/alston-071114.pdf Electoral Fraud, the Rise of Peron and Demise of Checks and Balances in
Argentina]</ref> Additionally, the Institute for the Promotion of Trade(IAPI) was formed as a [[Single payer]] organization for grains, seed, and beef,<ref>[https://www.forbes.com/sites/realspin/2015/01/30/perons-legacy-inflation-in-argentina-and-an-institutionalized-fraud/ Perón's Legacy: Inflation In Argentina, An Institutionalized Fraud]</ref> and formed an important part of his [[Five-Year Plan]].<ref>[http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,934050,00.html ARGENTINA: Five-Year Plan]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=RPWSAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA95 The Military and Domestic Politics: A Concordance Theory of Civil-Military Relations]</ref>
After the bombing of the Plaza de Mayo in 1955, Perón was overthrown that same year.
After the bombing of the Plaza de Mayo in 1955, Perón was overthrown that same year.
In 1961 he married María Estela Martínez in Spain, who later accompanied him as vice president in 1973 and succeeded him in his death.
In 1961 he married María Estela Martínez in Spain, who later accompanied him as vice president in 1973 and succeeded him in his death.
==See also==
* [[Nationalization]]
== Sources ==
== Sources ==
{{DEFAULTSORT:Peron, Juan}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Peron, Juan}}
[[Category:Heads of State]]
[[Category:Heads of State]]
[[Category:Argentina]]
[[Category:Argentina]]
[[Category:Dictators]]
[[Category:Dictators]]