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→‎Baptismal regeneration: addn info drawn from article Infant baptism
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And where the doctrine of [[Traditionalism]] denies that any person is regenerated prior to or apart from hearing and responding to the Gospel ([https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+10%3A14-15&version=KJV Romans 10:14-15]), against this doctrine many cite what they have traditionally interpreted as Bible support for salvation through being "baptized into Christ" through the "washing of water with the word" and the fact that "even infants were brought to him to be blessed" and he received them, saying "Forbid them not", so that even infants without understanding can receive in their souls the blessing of salvation through baptism into Christ, and that this has always been the "tradition" by "word" as handed down from the apostles of the Lord, that whole "households" and "all their families" with all "your children" were baptized. ('''KJV—''' [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+6%3A3-11&version=KJV Romans 6:3-11]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Peter+3%3A21&version=KJV 1 Peter 3:21]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+10%3A19-22&version=KJV Hebrews 10:19-22]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+22%3A16&version=KJV Acts 22:16]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+5%3A25-27&version=KJV Ephesians 5:25-27]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+18%3A15-17&version=KJV Luke 18:15-17]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Thessalonians+2%3A13-15&version=KJV 2 Thessalonians 2:13-15]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+13%3A17&version=KJV Hebrews 13:17]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Timothy+2%3A2&version=KJV 2 Timothy 2:2], [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Timothy+2%3A23-25&version=KJV 23-25]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Jude+1%3A3&version=KJV Jude 3]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Peter+3%3A14-18&version=KJV 2 Peter 3:14-18]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+2%3A39&version=KJV Acts 2:39]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+11%3A14&version=KJV 11:14]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+16%3A15&version=KJV 16:15], [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+16%3A31&version=KJV 31], [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+16%3A33&version=KJV 33]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+18%3A8&version=KJV 18:8].) The cleansing of the soul from sin and the supernatural faith implanted in the soul by baptism is, in the case of infants baptized, nurtured and encouraged by the upbringing and teaching of the parents and the Christian doctrine of the church they belong to.
 
And where the doctrine of [[Traditionalism]] denies that any person is regenerated prior to or apart from hearing and responding to the Gospel ([https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+10%3A14-15&version=KJV Romans 10:14-15]), against this doctrine many cite what they have traditionally interpreted as Bible support for salvation through being "baptized into Christ" through the "washing of water with the word" and the fact that "even infants were brought to him to be blessed" and he received them, saying "Forbid them not", so that even infants without understanding can receive in their souls the blessing of salvation through baptism into Christ, and that this has always been the "tradition" by "word" as handed down from the apostles of the Lord, that whole "households" and "all their families" with all "your children" were baptized. ('''KJV—''' [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+6%3A3-11&version=KJV Romans 6:3-11]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Peter+3%3A21&version=KJV 1 Peter 3:21]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+10%3A19-22&version=KJV Hebrews 10:19-22]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+22%3A16&version=KJV Acts 22:16]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+5%3A25-27&version=KJV Ephesians 5:25-27]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+18%3A15-17&version=KJV Luke 18:15-17]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Thessalonians+2%3A13-15&version=KJV 2 Thessalonians 2:13-15]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+13%3A17&version=KJV Hebrews 13:17]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Timothy+2%3A2&version=KJV 2 Timothy 2:2], [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Timothy+2%3A23-25&version=KJV 23-25]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Jude+1%3A3&version=KJV Jude 3]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Peter+3%3A14-18&version=KJV 2 Peter 3:14-18]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+2%3A39&version=KJV Acts 2:39]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+11%3A14&version=KJV 11:14]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+16%3A15&version=KJV 16:15], [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+16%3A31&version=KJV 31], [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+16%3A33&version=KJV 33]; [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+18%3A8&version=KJV 18:8].) The cleansing of the soul from sin and the supernatural faith implanted in the soul by baptism is, in the case of infants baptized, nurtured and encouraged by the upbringing and teaching of the parents and the Christian doctrine of the church they belong to.
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Because of this, infants are baptized a few weeks after being born. In the Catholic ritual, water is poured (''infused'') over the head of the child while the [[priest]] repeats the baptismal formula of [[Gospel of Matthew|Matthew]] 28:19-- <blockquote>"I baptize you (name) in the Name of the [[God the Father|Father]], and of the Son, and of the [[Holy Spirit]].  Amen."</blockquote> The Orthodox generally give to infants immediately after baptism their first [[Eucharist|communion]], and [[confirmation]]. Those baptized as infants in the Catholic Church normally receive first communion when they have reached the age of reason, and about the age of 12, after being fully instructed and prepared, they may choose as believing Christians making an informed decision for Christ to be [[Confirmation|confirmed]], as "soldiers for Christ". Adult converts to Catholicism are ''infused'' three times with water (pouring on the head, leaning over a basin or baptismal ''font''), or fully ''immersed'' in water (in a tank or pool, sometimes recessed in the floor of the church), or ''submerged'' (by standing in water with water poured over the head) for baptism during the [[Easter]] [[vigil]]. Converts to the [[Anglican Communion]] are sometimes baptized by ''aspersion'', a sprinkling of water onto the baptismal candidate or collective group of candidates from an ''aspergill'', a sprinkling implement like a short baton containing a sponge in the perforated tip dipped in blessed water and specially designed for the purpose, or dipping a sprig of leaves, evergreen or palm, in water as an aspergill of nature, and sprinkling with it, or simply the use of one or more fingers dipped in the container or receptacle of water to sprinkle it onto the candidate.
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The grammar and vocabulary of the Greek text of John 3:5 supports "regenerative baptism":
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:"unless one is '''γεννηθή''' ''gennethe'' '''''regenerated''''' of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God."
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Compare [http://biblehub.com/interlinear/john/3-5.htm the interlinear text of John 3:5],
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[http://biblehub.com/john/3-5.htm multiple versions of John 3:5] and [http://biblehub.com/commentaries/john/3-5.htm multiple commentaries on John 3:5].
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:Ἀμὴν , ἀμὴν , λέγω σοι , ἐὰν μή τις γεννηθῇ ἐξ ὕδατος καὶ Πνεύματος , <br> οὐ δύναται εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ .
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:Amēn , amen , legō soi , ean mē tis gennēthē ex hydatos kai Pneumatos , <br> ou dynatai eiselthein eis tēn basileian tou Theou .
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:Truly , truly , I say to you , if not anyone be born (generated/regenerated) of water and of [the] Spirit , <br> not he is able to enter into the kingdom - of God .
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:Truly , truly , I say to you , unless anyone is regenerated γεννηθῇ by water and the Spirit , <br> they cannot enter the kingdom of God.
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The ''[[Sensus fidelium]], [[Sensus plenior]], [[Sensus Christianorum]]'', together with the scriptural readings of '''γεννηθή''' ''gennethe'', '''γεννηθήναι''' ''gennethenai'' in John 3:3-5,<ref>http://biblehub.com/greek/1080.htm '''γεννάω''' ''gennao'' "regenerate".</ref> '''άναγεγεννηθήναι''' ''anagegennethenai'' in 1&nbsp;Peter 1:23,<ref>http://biblehub.com/greek/313.htm '''άναγεννάω''' ''anagennao'' "beget, bear (again)".</ref> and '''παλιγγενενεσίας''' ''paliggenenesias'' in Titus 3:5,<ref>http://biblehub.com/greek/3824.htm '''παλιγγενεσία''' ''paligennesia'' "regeneration".</ref> all witness to "regeneration" in support of the doctrine of "regenerative baptism". Because of this, infants are baptized a few weeks after being born, that they might be "born again of water and the Spirit".  
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In the Catholic ritual, water is poured (''infused'') over the head of the child while the [[priest]] repeats the baptismal formula of [[Gospel of Matthew|Matthew]] 28:19-- <blockquote>"I baptize you (name) in the Name of the [[God the Father|Father]], and of the Son, and of the [[Holy Spirit]].  Amen."</blockquote> The Orthodox generally give to infants immediately after baptism their first [[Eucharist|communion]], and [[confirmation]]. Those baptized as infants in the Catholic Church normally receive first communion when they have reached the age of reason, and about the age of 12, after being fully instructed and prepared, they may choose as believing Christians making an informed decision for Christ to be [[Confirmation|confirmed]], as "soldiers for Christ". Adult converts to Catholicism are ''infused'' three times with water (pouring on the head, leaning over a basin or baptismal ''font''), or fully ''immersed'' in water (in a tank or pool, sometimes recessed in the floor of the church), or ''submerged'' (by standing in water with water poured over the head) for baptism during the [[Easter]] [[vigil]].  
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Converts to the [[Anglican Communion]] are sometimes baptized by ''aspersion'', a sprinkling of water onto the baptismal candidate or collective group of candidates from an ''aspergill'', a sprinkling implement like a short baton containing a sponge in the perforated tip dipped in blessed water and specially designed for the purpose, or dipping a sprig of leaves, evergreen or palm, in water as an aspergill of nature, and sprinkling with it, or simply the use of one or more fingers dipped in the container or receptacle of water to sprinkle it onto the candidate.
    
The significance and mode of baptism remain controversial subjects among evangelical Protestant Christians. Some churches believe that baptism needs to take place as an infant (called ''pedobaptism'' or in an alternate spelling ''paedobaptism''), while others believe only when a person makes an informed decision for Christ should he be baptized. The latter position is called ''believers' baptism,'' and those who follow it cite the following [[Bible]] passage in support:
 
The significance and mode of baptism remain controversial subjects among evangelical Protestant Christians. Some churches believe that baptism needs to take place as an infant (called ''pedobaptism'' or in an alternate spelling ''paedobaptism''), while others believe only when a person makes an informed decision for Christ should he be baptized. The latter position is called ''believers' baptism,'' and those who follow it cite the following [[Bible]] passage in support:
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