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| | == Augustine A.D. 400 – 412 == | | == Augustine A.D. 400 – 412 == |
| − | [http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/14084.htm ''On Baptism, Against the Donatists'' (Book IV)] <ref>[https://carm.org/augustine-baptism-donatists-book4 CARM - Augustine, On Baptism, Against the Donatists, Book 4] —''Protestant apologetics site''</ref>. | + | :“What the universal Church holds, not as instituted [invented] by councils but as something always held, is most correctly believed to have been handed down by apostolic authority. Since others respond for children, so that the celebration of the sacrament may be complete for them, it is certainly availing to them for their consecration, because they themselves are not able to respond” <br>—''On Baptism, Against the Donatists'' 4:24:31.<ref> |
| | + | [http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/14084.htm ''On Baptism, Against the Donatists'' (Book IV)] —''Catholic Encyclopedia'' <br> [https://carm.org/augustine-baptism-donatists-book4 CARM - Augustine, On Baptism, Against the Donatists, Book 4] —''Protestant apologetics site''</ref>. |
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| | + | :“The custom of Mother Church in baptizing infants is certainly not to be scorned, nor is it to be regarded in any way as superfluous, nor is it to be believed that its tradition is anything except apostolic” <br>''The Literal Interpretation of Genesis'' 10:23:39. |
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| | + | :“Cyprian was not issuing a new decree but was keeping to the most solid belief of the Church in order to correct some who thought that infants ought not be baptized before the eighth day after their birth. . . . He agreed with certain of his fellow bishops that a child is able to be duly baptized as soon as he is born” <br>—''Letters'' 166:8:23. |
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| | + | :“By this grace baptized infants too are ingrafted into his [Christ’s] body, infants who certainly are not yet able to imitate anyone. Christ, in whom all are made alive . . . gives also the most hidden grace of his Spirit to believers, grace which he secretly infuses even into infants.... If anyone wonders why children born of the baptized should themselves be baptized, let him attend briefly to this.... The sacrament of baptism is most assuredly the sacrament of regeneration” <br>—''Forgiveness and the Just Deserts of Sin, and the Baptism of Infants'' 1:9:10; 1:24:34; 2:27:43. |
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| | == Council of Carthage V A.D. 401 == | | == Council of Carthage V A.D. 401 == |