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| | {{Infobox officeholder | | {{Infobox officeholder |
| − | |name= Otto Ernest Passman | + | |name=Otto Ernest Passman |
| | |office=[[U.S. Representative]] for [[Louisiana]]'s 5th congressional district | | |office=[[U.S. Representative]] for [[Louisiana]]'s 5th congressional district |
| | |term_start=January 3, 1947 | | |term_start=January 3, 1947 |
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| | In [[World War II]], Passman was commissioned a [[lieutenant]t in the [[United States Navy]] and served from October 11, 1942, until his discharge as a [[lieutenant commander]] on September 5, 1944. He returned to his mercantile business and remained a staunch advocate of a strong U.S. military force.<ref>''Louisiana History'', pp. 333-334</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=P000098|title=Passman, Otto Ernest|publisher=bioguide.congress.gov|accessdate=January 8, 2020}}</ref> | | In [[World War II]], Passman was commissioned a [[lieutenant]t in the [[United States Navy]] and served from October 11, 1942, until his discharge as a [[lieutenant commander]] on September 5, 1944. He returned to his mercantile business and remained a staunch advocate of a strong U.S. military force.<ref>''Louisiana History'', pp. 333-334</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=P000098|title=Passman, Otto Ernest|publisher=bioguide.congress.gov|accessdate=January 8, 2020}}</ref> |
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| | ==Attending Democratic conventions== | | ==Attending Democratic conventions== |
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| | Passman was first elected to the 80th United States Congress in 1946, when he unseated two-term incumbent Charles Edgar McKenzie (1896-1956) in the Democratic primary. In the nationally Republican year, numerous returning veterans, including [[John F. Kennedy]] in [[Massachusetts]] and [[Richard M. Nixon]] in [[California]], were chosen for congressional duty. Passman held his 5th congressional district seat with minimal or no opposition for thirty years. | | Passman was first elected to the 80th United States Congress in 1946, when he unseated two-term incumbent Charles Edgar McKenzie (1896-1956) in the Democratic primary. In the nationally Republican year, numerous returning veterans, including [[John F. Kennedy]] in [[Massachusetts]] and [[Richard M. Nixon]] in [[California]], were chosen for congressional duty. Passman held his 5th congressional district seat with minimal or no opposition for thirty years. |
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| − | In 1956, District Attorney Ragan Dupree Madden (1910-1990) of Lincoln and Union parishes filed candidacy papers to oppose Passman.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newspapers.com/newspage/2367392/|title=Madden to run for Congress|publisher=''The Ruston Daily Leader''|date=May 17, 1956|page=9|accessdate=February 25, 2015}}</ref> Not once did a Republican candidate oppose Passman in his fifteen terms in office; the [[Republican Party (United States)|GOP]] at the time was a mostly moribund institution in Louisiana.<ref name="Louisiana History," p. 335.</ref> | + | In 1956, District Attorney Ragan Dupree Madden (1910-1990) of Lincoln and Union parishes filed candidacy papers to oppose Passman.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newspapers.com/newspage/2367392/|title=Madden to run for Congress|publisher=''The Ruston Daily Leader''|date=May 17, 1956|page=9|accessdate=February 25, 2015}}</ref> Not once did a Republican candidate oppose Passman in his fifteen terms in office; the [[Republican Party (United States)|GOP]] at the time was a mostly moribund institution in Louisiana.<ref>"Louisiana History," p. 335.</ref> |
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| | As a representative, Passman concentrated on national defense and veterans' issues as well as his scrutiny of foreign aid programs. He supported the American military in the [[Vietnam War]] under both Presidents [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] and Richard Nixon as essential to defeating [[Communism|communist]] aggression during the overall [[Cold War]].<ref>''Louisiana History, p. 335.</ref> He took the "My country, right or wrong" mantra first voiced in the [[Barbary]] pirates war by [[Stephen Decatur]]. | | As a representative, Passman concentrated on national defense and veterans' issues as well as his scrutiny of foreign aid programs. He supported the American military in the [[Vietnam War]] under both Presidents [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] and Richard Nixon as essential to defeating [[Communism|communist]] aggression during the overall [[Cold War]].<ref>''Louisiana History, p. 335.</ref> He took the "My country, right or wrong" mantra first voiced in the [[Barbary]] pirates war by [[Stephen Decatur]]. |