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| | ==Personal Life and Spiritual Struggle== | | ==Personal Life and Spiritual Struggle== |
| | Many critics have concluded that Hopkins was a repressed homosexual, who experienced but did not fulfil desire for young men and boys. In ''Secreted Desires: The Major Uranians - Hopkins, Pater and Wilde,'' Matthew Kaylor argues that Hopkins “sublimated most if not all of his paederastic desires”. In a letter of 1887 Hopkins refers to the “charm” of beautiful young boys who provide him with temptation. | | Many critics have concluded that Hopkins was a repressed homosexual, who experienced but did not fulfil desire for young men and boys. In ''Secreted Desires: The Major Uranians - Hopkins, Pater and Wilde,'' Matthew Kaylor argues that Hopkins “sublimated most if not all of his paederastic desires”. In a letter of 1887 Hopkins refers to the “charm” of beautiful young boys who provide him with temptation. |
| − | He is according to Kaylor “tantalizingly close to the object of his paederastic desires”. At Oxford he fell in love with a boy aged 17, whose death in a drowning accident devastated him. <ref> ''Secreted Desires: The Major Uranians - Hopkins, Pater and Wilde,'' 2006, xvii, 97, 189, 356. See https://books.google.co.uk/books?isbn=8021041269 </ref> | + | He is according to Kaylor “tantalizingly close to the object of his paederastic desires”. At Oxford he fell in love with a boy aged 17, whose death in a drowning accident devastated him.<ref>''Secreted Desires: The Major Uranians - Hopkins, Pater and Wilde,'' 2006, xvii, 97, 189, 356. See https://books.google.co.uk/books?isbn=8021041269</ref> |
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| − | These tendencies are visible in his poem "The Bugler's First Communion", which describes a boy "tender as a pushed peach" and wishes he could always remain innocent. <ref>Gerard Manley Hopkins: A Literary Life | + | These tendencies are visible in his poem "The Bugler's First Communion", which describes a boy "tender as a pushed peach" and wishes he could always remain innocent.<ref>Gerard Manley Hopkins: A Literary Life |
| − | By Gerald Roberts, Springer, 1994, 82 </ref>. | + | By Gerald Roberts, Springer, 1994, 82</ref> |
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| − | In his poem "Epithalamion" (which means a celebration of marriage) he describes a man being thrilled watching boys swim naked in a stream. <ref>Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–89). Poems. 1918. 72. Epithalamion </ref> | + | In his poem "Epithalamion" (which means a celebration of marriage) he describes a man being thrilled watching boys swim naked in a stream.<ref>Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–89). Poems. 1918. 72. Epithalamion</ref> |
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| | However critics and biographers agree that Hopkins did sublimate his desires and remained faithful to his Jesuit vows. | | However critics and biographers agree that Hopkins did sublimate his desires and remained faithful to his Jesuit vows. |