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{{Infobox person
| name=Ulysses Grant Speed
(American sculptor and artist)
| birth_date=January 6, 1930
| birth_place= [[San Angelo]], [[Texas]], [[United States]]
| death_date=October 1, 2011 (aged 81)
| death_place=Lindon, Utah County, [[Utah]]
| spouse=Sue Collins Speed (married 1958-2011, his death)
| children=Boone Speed<br>
Two daughters: Peggy Sue and Samantha
| religion= [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] <br>
'''Alma mater''':<br>
[[Brigham Young University]]
}}
'''Ulysses Grant Speed''', known as '''Grant Speed''' (January 6, 1930 – October 1, 2011), was a western [[sculptor]] and [[artist]] based in Lindon, [[Utah]], near Provo.
==Background==
Speed was born in [[San Angelo]] in Tom Green County in west [[Texas]], where as a youth he concentrated on riding and roping and hence showed little evidence of his later passion for art.<ref name=mlg>{{cite web|url=http://www.meadowlarkgallery.com/SpeedUGrant.htm|title=Meadowlark Gallery: Ulysses Grant Speed|publisher=meadowlarkgallery|accessdate=January 17, 2020}}</ref> Throughout high school and for several years afterwards, Speed spent summers as a [[cowboy]] on his Uncle Boone's ranch (also the namesake of his only son, Boone Speed] (born 1965). He worked on other ranches, including the 4 Sixes and the King Ranch, and became an accomplished horse breaker. He competed in rodeo in the bareback and bull riding events, until he sustained a leg injury.<ref name=mlg/><ref name=askart>{{cite web|url=http://www.askart.com/askart/s/grant_speed/grant_speed.aspx|title=Grant Speed (1930-2011)|publisher=askart.com|accessdate=January 17, 2020}}</ref>
In 1948, Speed began a two-year stint in the newly organized [[United States Air Force]] serving as an airplane mechanic during the [[Korean War]]. <ref name=mlg/>Thereafter, hespent three years completing a [[Spanish]]-speaking mission for [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]]. While attending the Mormon institution, [[Brigham Young University]], in Provo, Utah, he met and married in 1958 at the Salt Lake Temple the former Sue Collins (born 1937). They had two daughters, Peggy Sue(bo9rn 1959) and Samantha (born 1973) and the middle child, their son, Boone (born 1965). In 1959, Speed received his Bachelor of Science degree in animal science from BYU.<ref name=askart/>
Before he became a full-time artist, Speed supported his family as an elementary school teacher in [[Salt Lake City]] but residing in Provo.<ref name=mlg/> "Having come from [[conservative]] West Texas, I really wanted to be the world's best cowboy. Yet every time I got a chance to be around any kind of western art, I couldn't stop reading about it, looking at it, and studying it", Speed said.<ref name=speed>{{cite web|url=http://www.beauchampwesternart.com/BeauchampWesternArt/Grant_Speed.html|title=Grant Speed|publisher=beauchampwesternart.com|accessdate=June 25, 2011}}</ref>
==Artist and sculptor==
When Speed began working on his art, he kept the matter confidential from all but his wife. His first sculpture was completed in an art class at BYU. It was at BYU that he met the cowboy artist and sculptor Earl Wesley Bascom (1906-1995). Bascom happened to also be taking a BYU art class and knew members of the Speed family when he was rodeoing in the Deep South. Bascom critiqued Speed's first sculpture and gave him encouragement.
Speed also became associated with another local western artist, Hughes Curtis. Curtis had set up one of Utah's first bronze casting operations in Springville where both sculptors cast their own creations. Later, Speed set up his own foundry in Lindon, Utah, with the help of his assistant, John Bascom, the son of Earl Bascom. John Bascom was an art student at BYU who had helped set up BYU's first bronze casting foundry and who was a master mold maker. Bascom was used as a model on horseback or in a saddle for some of Speed's sculptures.
For eight years Speed continued teaching school but left that profession to devote full-time to his art. In 1965, Speed joined the professional art group, the [[Cowboy Artists of America]], serving as president and winning many of its awards.<ref name=speed/>
Speed considers each of his bronze sculptures "an original, because in any edition none of the sculptures are exactly the same." His fellow artists recognized Speed not only for his art, but his character and faith. Despite his success in art, Speed comments that at times he still misses the cowboy ways of his youth.<ref name=speed/>
Speed has exhibited at the Phoenix Art Museum in [[Phoenix]], [[Arizona]], and the Whitney Gallery of Western Art in Cody, [[Wyoming]]. Among his awards is the Gold Medal for Sculpture from Cowboy Artists of America<ref name=speed/> and the Prix de West Award from the National Academy of Western Art, affiliated with the formerly named '''National Cowboy Hall of Fame'' in [[Oklahoma City]], [[Oklahoma]]. Some of his work can be found in the Whitney Gallery of Western Art and the Museum of [[Texas Tech University]] in [[Lubbock]]. The Texas Tech exhibits were formerly at the Diamond M Museum<ref name=speed/> in Snyder in Scurry County. That museum closed in 1992.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/kld02|title=Diamond M Museum|work=''The Handbook of Texas'']]|accessdate=January 17, 2020}}</ref>
His bronze equestrian sculpture "Night Ridin'" is displayed in the permanent art collection in the historic district of St. George, Utah]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sculptsite.com/sculpture-headlines-Grant%20Speed-sculpture-02-07-10.html|title=Grant Speed|publisher=sculptsite.com|accessdate=June 25, 2011}}</ref> His sculpture entitled "A Stop at the Line Camp" in 2011 sold for $4,800.<ref name=speed/>
Speed's sculpture of legendary Texas cattleman Charles Goodnight (1836-1929) is housed in the Square House Museum in the city of Panhandle, Texas. In 2010, another of Speed's sculptures of Goodnight sold at auction for $5,400.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.altermann.com/gallery/pages/c103u10337.htm|title=2010 March Auction|publisher=altermann.com|accessdate=June 25, 2011}}</ref>
Speed's 1980 sculpture of legendary Texas musician [[Buddy Holly]] is still on display at the Walk of Fame in Lubbock.
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Speed, Grant}}
[[Category:Texas]]
[[Category:Utah]]
[[Category:Education]]
[[Category:Art]]
[[Category:Sculpture]]
[[Category:Mormons]]
[[Category:United States Air Force]]
[[Category:Korean War]]