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=== Polymorphism ===
 
=== Polymorphism ===
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Polymorphism allows an object to be used in place of an ancestor object without the code that is using it having to know about the descendant. This means that a complex object can appear to be a simple one. The example below shows that you can have a specific model of car, such as the [[Model T]], which looks like and acts like a normal car.  Polymorphism can be implemented in different ways.  Smalltalk implemented it via messages.  Most compilers that support OOP implement a virtual method table, which is an array of method pointers as per the CORBA standard.  A descendant class instance can be used in place of any ancestor class instance, but an ancestor class instance cannot be used in place of a descendant class instance.
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Polymorphism allows an object to be used in place of an ancestor object without the code that is using it having to know about the descendant. This means that a complex object can appear to be a simple one. The example below shows that you can have a specific model of car, such as the [[Model T]], which looks like and acts like a normal car.  Polymorphism can be implemented in different ways.  [[Smalltalk]] implemented it via messages.  Most compilers that support OOP implement a virtual method table, which is an array of method pointers as per the CORBA standard.  A descendant class instance can be used in place of any ancestor class instance, but an ancestor class instance cannot be used in place of a descendant class instance.
    
===Encapsulation===
 
===Encapsulation===
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