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In Philadelphia, Franklin began publishing the ''Pennsylvania Gazette'', which was the longest lived and most successful of colonial newspapers.  He published his ''Poor Richard's Almanack'' for twenty-five years; it was filled with witty sayings penned by Franklin and others.  Franklin often borrowed material and rewrote it as he saw fit.
 
In Philadelphia, Franklin began publishing the ''Pennsylvania Gazette'', which was the longest lived and most successful of colonial newspapers.  He published his ''Poor Richard's Almanack'' for twenty-five years; it was filled with witty sayings penned by Franklin and others.  Franklin often borrowed material and rewrote it as he saw fit.
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Franklin became one of Philadelphia's leading citizens, founding a sanitation department, a fire brigade, the American Philosophical Society, and the first circulating library in British North America.  
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Franklin became one of Philadelphia's leading citizens, founding a sanitation department, a fire brigade, the American Philosophical Society, and the first circulating library in British North America.
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Franklin invented bi-focal lenses, a heat efficient stove, and the swivel chair.  By age 42, Franklin was wealthy enough to retire from news papering, and devoted most of his time to his scientific pursuits.  His famous experiment with a kite won him membership in the prestigious Royal Society, but it also had a practical effect.  It also led to Franklin’s invention of the lighting rod, and a contract for to outfit all the ships of the Royal Navy with lighting rods. By 1750, Franklin was easily the most famous of the King’s North American subjects.  
 
 
 
 
 
Until the end of the American Revolution, he was easily the most famous American in the world. He was one of the most prominent of the [[Founding Fathers of the United States|Founders]], early political figures and statesmen of the [[United States]].
 
Until the end of the American Revolution, he was easily the most famous American in the world. He was one of the most prominent of the [[Founding Fathers of the United States|Founders]], early political figures and statesmen of the [[United States]].
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