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| | Southern University School of Law | | Southern University School of Law |
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| − | '''Murphy James Foster, Jr.''', known as '''Mike Foster''' (July 11, 1930 – October 4, 2020), served as the 53rd [[governor]] of [[Louisiana]] from 1996 to 2004. Previously a [[Democratic Party|Democrat]], Foster switched to [[Republican Party|Republican]] affiliation in his 1995 campaign for the state's highest office. He was considered a [[conservative]] but "not an ideologue."<ref name=fosterdies/>{{cite web|url= https://www.thenewsstar.com/story/news/2020/10/04/mike-foster-former-louisiana-governor-dies-age-90/3566420001/|author=[[Greg Hilburn]]|title=Mike Foster, former Louisiana Governor diesx at 90|publiser=''The Monroe News-Star''|date=October 4, 2020|accessdate=October 5, 2020}}</ref> | + | '''Murphy James Foster, Jr.''', known as '''Mike Foster''' (July 11, 1930 – October 4, 2020), served as the 53rd [[governor]] of [[Louisiana]] from 1996 to 2004. Previously a [[Democratic Party|Democrat]], Foster switched to [[Republican Party|Republican]] affiliation in his 1995 campaign for the state's highest office. He was considered a [[conservative]] but "not an ideologue."<ref name=fosterdies>{{cite web|url= https://www.thenewsstar.com/story/news/2020/10/04/mike-foster-former-louisiana-governor-dies-age-90/3566420001/|author=[[Greg Hilburn]]|title=Mike Foster, former Louisiana Governor diesx at 90|publiser=''The Monroe News-Star''|date=October 4, 2020|accessdate=October 5, 2020}}</ref> |
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| | Foster resided at his family's Oaklawn Manor sugar plantation near Franklin in St. Mary Parish in the southern portion of his state. Foster's grandfather, Murphy, Sr. (1849-1921), was a Louisiana governor and [[U.S. Senator]] from Louisiana; Foster is technically Murphy Foster, III, but he uses the Roman numeral "II" because his grandfather died nine years before Foster's birth. | | Foster resided at his family's Oaklawn Manor sugar plantation near Franklin in St. Mary Parish in the southern portion of his state. Foster's grandfather, Murphy, Sr. (1849-1921), was a Louisiana governor and [[U.S. Senator]] from Louisiana; Foster is technically Murphy Foster, III, but he uses the Roman numeral "II" because his grandfather died nine years before Foster's birth. |
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| | Though he was unknown statewide at the beginning of the gubernatorial race, Foster prevailed to become the final successor to Democrat [[Edwin Edwards]] by defeating an array of opponents, including future U.s. Senator [[Mary Landrieu]], former Governor [[Buddy Roemer]], and [[African-American]] [[U.S. Representative]] Cleo Field. [[David Duke]], the former [[Ku Klux Klan]]sman, endorsed Foster in the gubernatorial race; as it turned out Foster had paid from his personal funds $150,000 to Duke for the use of Duke's mailing list.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://domino.ethics.state.la.us/campopn.nsf/999d109733135c25862567f8006847bf/8f58d9e4d672366e86256848006b83df?OpenDocument&Highlight=0|title=Foster, Duke La. Campaign Finance Opinion No. 99-360|publisher=domino.ethics.state.la.us|accessdate=October 4, 2017}}</ref> Term-limited in 2004, he was succeeded by the Democrat [[Kathleen Blanco]] of [[Lafayette]], who defeated Foster's preferred successor, Republican [[Bobby Jindal]], who subsequently won the 2007 nonpartisan blanket primary to succeed Blanco. | | Though he was unknown statewide at the beginning of the gubernatorial race, Foster prevailed to become the final successor to Democrat [[Edwin Edwards]] by defeating an array of opponents, including future U.s. Senator [[Mary Landrieu]], former Governor [[Buddy Roemer]], and [[African-American]] [[U.S. Representative]] Cleo Field. [[David Duke]], the former [[Ku Klux Klan]]sman, endorsed Foster in the gubernatorial race; as it turned out Foster had paid from his personal funds $150,000 to Duke for the use of Duke's mailing list.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://domino.ethics.state.la.us/campopn.nsf/999d109733135c25862567f8006847bf/8f58d9e4d672366e86256848006b83df?OpenDocument&Highlight=0|title=Foster, Duke La. Campaign Finance Opinion No. 99-360|publisher=domino.ethics.state.la.us|accessdate=October 4, 2017}}</ref> Term-limited in 2004, he was succeeded by the Democrat [[Kathleen Blanco]] of [[Lafayette]], who defeated Foster's preferred successor, Republican [[Bobby Jindal]], who subsequently won the 2007 nonpartisan blanket primary to succeed Blanco. |
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| − | Though elected on an anti-[[gambling]] platform, once in office Foster became a quiet ally of the gambling industry. His support for a bailout bill for Harrah's [[casino]] in [[New Orleans]] secured passage of the measure. Prior to leaving office, Foster quarreled with fellow Republican U.S. Representative and subsequent Senator [[David Vitter]] over expanded gambling on Indian reservations. He ran against [[affirmative action]], racial quotas, corruption, welfare fraud, and gun control. He was considered closer to business interests than most other Louisiana governors of his generation. Though he had endorsed [[conservative]] [[Pat Buchanan]] for the Republican presidential nomination in 1996, he was back with the [[establishment]] Republicans in leading the [[George W. Bush]]-[[Dick Cheney]] ticket in 2000. | + | Though elected on an anti-[[gambling]] platform, once in office Foster became a quiet ally of the industry. His support for a bailout bill for Harrah's [[casino]] in [[New Orleans]] secured passage of the measure. Prior to leaving office, Foster quarreled with fellow Republican U.S. Representative and subsequent Senator [[David Vitter]] over expanded gambling on Indian reservations. He ran against [[affirmative action]], racial quotas, corruption, welfare fraud, and gun control. He was considered closer to business interests than most other Louisiana governors of his generation. Though he had endorsed conservative [[Pat Buchanan]] for the Republican presidential nomination in 1996, he was back with the [[establishment]] Republicans in leading the [[George W. Bush]]-[[Dick Cheney]] ticket in 2000. He appointed the then 24-year-old as secretary of the Department of Health and later the University of Louisiana System.<ref name=fosterdies/> |
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| − | He is an inductee of the [[Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame]] in Winnfield. | + | He is an inductee of the [[Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame]] in Winnfield.<ref name=fosterdies/> |
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| | In September 2020, Foster at the age of ninety, entered [[hospice]] care.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/news/politics/article_05f0b3b4-01d6-11eb-8c43-0bbe57f5600b.html | | In September 2020, Foster at the age of ninety, entered [[hospice]] care.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/news/politics/article_05f0b3b4-01d6-11eb-8c43-0bbe57f5600b.html |