A federal law banning [[partial-birth abortion]] was signed into law in 2003. Entitled the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act (HR 760, S 3), it passed in the House with a vote of 281-142 and in the Senate with a vote of 64-34. Federal courts prevented it from ever taking effect until the [[U.S. Supreme Court]] upheld the law in early 2007 in ''[[Gonzales v. Carhart]]''. | A federal law banning [[partial-birth abortion]] was signed into law in 2003. Entitled the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act (HR 760, S 3), it passed in the House with a vote of 281-142 and in the Senate with a vote of 64-34. Federal courts prevented it from ever taking effect until the [[U.S. Supreme Court]] upheld the law in early 2007 in ''[[Gonzales v. Carhart]]''. |