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| | |pm-raw = | | |pm-raw = |
| | |area =50,193 sq mi | | |area =50,193 sq mi |
| − | |pop =5,603,000 (2006) | + | |pop =6,666,667 (2020) |
| | |pop-basis = | | |pop-basis = |
| | |gdp = | | |gdp = |
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| | |tld = | | |tld = |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | '''Nicaragua''' is the largest nation in [[Central America]], but it the least densely populated; thus being similar in population to its neighbours. The country is bordered to the north by the Honduras and to the south by [[Costa Rica]]. Its western coast is on the [[Pacific Ocean]], while the east of the country borders on the [[Caribbean Sea]]. Nicaragua is one of three countries in the world where [[abortion]] is illegal with no exceptions, along with [[El Salvador]] and [[Chile]]. | + | '''Nicaragua''' is the largest nation in [[Central America]], but it the least densely populated; thus being similar in population to its neighbors. The country is bordered to the north by Honduras and to the south by [[Costa Rica]]. Its western coast is on the [[Pacific Ocean]], while the east of the country borders on the [[Caribbean Sea]]. Nicaragua is one of three countries in the world where [[abortion]] is illegal with no exceptions, along with [[El Salvador]] and [[Chile]]. |
| | | | |
| | ==People== | | ==People== |
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| | *Annual growth rate (2005): 1.7%. Density—42 per km<sup>2</sup>. | | *Annual growth rate (2005): 1.7%. Density—42 per km<sup>2</sup>. |
| | *Ethnic groups: Mestizo (mixed European and indigenous) 69%, white 17%, black (Jamaican origin) 9%, indigenous 5%. | | *Ethnic groups: Mestizo (mixed European and indigenous) 69%, white 17%, black (Jamaican origin) 9%, indigenous 5%. |
| − | *Religion: Predominantly Roman Catholic, with rapidly growing percentage of Evangelical Protestants. | + | *Religion: Predominantly Roman Catholic, with a rapidly growing percentage of Evangelical Protestants. |
| − | *Languages: Spanish (official), English and indigenous languages on Caribbean coast. | + | *Languages: Spanish (official), English, and indigenous languages on the Caribbean coast. |
| | *Education: Years compulsory—none enforced (28% of first graders eventually finish sixth grade). Literacy—67.5%. | | *Education: Years compulsory—none enforced (28% of first graders eventually finish sixth grade). Literacy—67.5%. |
| | *Health (2005): Life expectancy—70 yrs. Infant mortality rate—35.50/1,000. | | *Health (2005): Life expectancy—70 yrs. Infant mortality rate—35.50/1,000. |