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| | |name=Lewis Franklin Powell | | |name=Lewis Franklin Powell |
| | |image=LewisPowel.jpg | | |image=LewisPowel.jpg |
| − | |party=[[Democrat]]<ref>https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/longterm/supcourt/stories/powell082698.htm ''The Washington Post''. Retrieved August 31st, 2020</ref> | + | |party=[[Democrat]]<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/longterm/supcourt/stories/powell082698.htm Retired Justice Lewis Powell Dies at 90]. ''The Washington Post''. Retrieved August 31st, 2020</ref> |
| − | |spouse= | + | |spouse=Josephine Pierce Rucker |
| | |religion=[[Presbyterian]] | | |religion=[[Presbyterian]] |
| | |offices= | | |offices= |
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| | |rank=[[Colonel]] | | |rank=[[Colonel]] |
| | |branch=[[United States Army]] | | |branch=[[United States Army]] |
| − | |serviceyears=1942-1945 | + | |serviceyears=1942 – 1945 |
| | }} | | }} |
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| − | '''Lewis F. Powell Jr.''' (1907-1998) was appointed at the age of 64 by President [[Richard Nixon]] in 1972 to be an Associate Justice of the [[U.S. Supreme Court]], where he was a swing vote on controversial issues ranging from [[affirmative action]] to aid to parochial schools to [[homosexuality]]. From [[Virginia]], where he was born and practiced law, he remained affiliated with the South and took the seat due to the retirement of another southerner, Justice [[Hugo Black]]. Powell served on the [[Supreme Court]] for only 15 years. His retirement in 1987 led to the hotly debated appointment by President [[Ronald Reagan]] of [[Robert Bork]], who was defeated in confirmation hearings by the [[U.S. Senate]]. | + | '''Lewis F. Powell, Jr.''' (September 19, 1907 – August 25, 1998) was appointed at the age of 64 by President [[Richard Nixon]] in 1972 to be an Associate Justice of the [[U.S. Supreme Court]], where he was a swing vote on controversial issues ranging from [[affirmative action]] to aid to parochial schools to [[homosexuality]]. From [[Virginia]], where he was born and practiced law, he remained affiliated with the South and took the seat due to the retirement of another southerner, Justice [[Hugo Black]]. Powell served on the [[Supreme Court]] for only 15 years. His retirement in 1987 led to the hotly debated appointment by President [[Ronald Reagan]] of [[Robert Bork]], who was defeated in confirmation hearings by the [[U.S. Senate]]. |
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| | His most important opinion was his concurrence in ''[[Regents of the University of California v. Bakke]]'' (1978), in which he opposed racial quotas in admissions processes but allowed the use of race as an admissions criterion. | | His most important opinion was his concurrence in ''[[Regents of the University of California v. Bakke]]'' (1978), in which he opposed racial quotas in admissions processes but allowed the use of race as an admissions criterion. |