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| − | The '''Sigynnae''' were according to [[Herodotus]], a ethnic group living predominantly north of the river [[Danube|Ister]], but could be found as far as the [[Eneti]] on the [[Adriatic Sea|Adriatic]] (regions of modern Venice). Today local variations of this name are still used though out these regions for [[Gypsies]]:
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| − | * Bulgarian: циганин, tsiganin
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| − | * Romanian: țigan
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| − | * Serbian: циганин, ciganin
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| − | * Macedonian: циган, cigan
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| − | * Russian: цыганка, tsyganka
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| − | * Ukranian: циганка, tsyhanka
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| − | * Albanian: cigan
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| − | * Croatian: ciganka
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| − | * Czech: cikán
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| − | * Slovak: cikán
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| − | * Slovenian: ciganka
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| − | * Lithuanian: čigonas
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| − | * Latvian: čigāniete
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| − | * Turkish: Çingene
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| − | * German: Zigeuner (masculine) Zigeunerin (feminine)
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| − | * Polish: cygański
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| − | * Hugarian: cigány
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| − | * Italian: zingaro (masculine) zingara (feminine)
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| − | * Danish: sigøjner
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| − | * Norwegian: sigøyner
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| − | * Swedish: zigenare
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| − | * Fresian: sigeuner
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| − | * Dutch: zigeuner
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| − | * Portugese: cigano (masculine) cigana (feminine)
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| − | * Esperanto: cigano
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| − | [[Herodotus]] claimed that the '''Sigynnae''' said of themselves that there were colonists from [[Medes|Media]], noting that they did wear "Median dress". Yet throughout ancient [[Greece]] their name was interchangeable with "huckster" or "small trader"; while on [[Cyprus]] their name was used for "spears".<ref>[[Herodotus]], ''Histories'', 5.9</ref>
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