| | The '''Massachusetts Institute of Technology''' (''MIT'') is a major research university in the United States, located in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] (about three miles from [[Harvard University]], also in Cambridge). | | The '''Massachusetts Institute of Technology''' (''MIT'') is a major research university in the United States, located in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] (about three miles from [[Harvard University]], also in Cambridge). |
| − | MIT was founded in 1861, and was among the first universities to receive land-grant money under the [[Morrill Act]]. It was originally located in Boston, moving to its present location in Cambridge in 1916. The 1916 "Maclaurin buildings" form a symmetrical complex in classical-Roman-like<ref>complete with inscription, "MASSACHVSETTS INSTITVTE OF TECHNOLOGY," with V's replacing U's</ref> monumental style. The complex frames three sides of the large grassy sward now called Killian Court, facing the Charles River (but separated from it by a multilane parkway). The names of some hundred or so famous scientists (Aristotle, Lavoisier, Faraday, etc.) are engraved on the "attics of the pavilions" of the buildings.<ref>[http://libraries.mit.edu/archives/exhibits/names/ Names on MIT Buildings around Killian Court]</ref> | + | MIT was founded in 1861, and was among the first universities to receive land-grant money under the [[Morrill Act]]. It was originally located in Boston, moving to its present location in Cambridge in 1916. The 1916 "Maclaurin buildings" form a symmetrical complex in classical-Roman-like<ref>complete with inscription, "MASSACHVSETTS INSTITVTE OF TECHNOLOGY," with V's replacing U's</ref> monumental style. The complex frames three sides of the large grassy sward now called Killian Court, facing the Charles River (but separated from it by a multilane parkway). The names of some hundred or so famous scientists (Aristotle, Lavoisier, Faraday, etc.) are engraved on the "attics of the pavilions" of the buildings.<ref> |
| | In 1949 its president James R. Killian described it as "a university polarized around science, engineering, and the arts." It does not have a law school or medical school, but its business school, the Sloan School of Management, offers highly ranked undergraduate and graduate programs. | | In 1949 its president James R. Killian described it as "a university polarized around science, engineering, and the arts." It does not have a law school or medical school, but its business school, the Sloan School of Management, offers highly ranked undergraduate and graduate programs. |