| Line 9: |
Line 9: |
| | pilgrimages. At the request of the Byzantine Emperor, who wished for a | | pilgrimages. At the request of the Byzantine Emperor, who wished for a |
| | mercenary force to aid his reconquest of his lands, in 1095 [[Pope Urban II]] | | mercenary force to aid his reconquest of his lands, in 1095 [[Pope Urban II]] |
| − | called for feudal [[knights]] to retake the [[Holy Land]] from the [[Seljuk | + | called for feudal [[knights]] to retake the [[Holy Land]] from the [[Seljuk Turks]]. The Seljuk Turks seemed almost invincible as fighters, having |
| − | Turks]]. The Seljuk Turks seemed almost invincible as fighters, having | |
| | conquered [[Asia Minor]] and even beating the once-mighty [[Byzantine Empire]] (due to treachery). | | conquered [[Asia Minor]] and even beating the once-mighty [[Byzantine Empire]] (due to treachery). |
| | The Seljuk Turks ruled from the 1000s to the 1200s, and did particularly well under one particular ruler, [[Malik Shah]], who died in 1092. But some [[Muslims]] | | The Seljuk Turks ruled from the 1000s to the 1200s, and did particularly well under one particular ruler, [[Malik Shah]], who died in 1092. But some [[Muslims]] |
| Line 18: |
Line 17: |
| | The Byzantine emperor, [[Alexius Comnenus]], had inherited an empire that had | | The Byzantine emperor, [[Alexius Comnenus]], had inherited an empire that had |
| | been decimated by Seljuk and Patzinak Turks and he asked the pope for mercenary | | been decimated by Seljuk and Patzinak Turks and he asked the pope for mercenary |
| − | help to defeat the Muslims. He promised a reunion of the [[Eastern Orthodox | + | help to defeat the Muslims. He promised a reunion of the [[Eastern Orthodox Church]] and the [[Catholic Church]] and to give Byzantine lands (“[[fiefs]]”) |
| − | Church]] and the [[Catholic Church]] and to give Byzantine lands (“[[fiefs]]”) | |
| | to victorious knights from the [[feudal]] west. | | to victorious knights from the [[feudal]] west. |
| | | | |