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| | |name=Ralph Webster Yarborough | | |name=Ralph Webster Yarborough |
| | |nationality=[[United States|American]] | | |nationality=[[United States|American]] |
| − | |party=[[Democratic Party|Democrat]] | + | |party=[[Democrat]] |
| | |office=[[United States Senator]] from [[Texas]] | | |office=[[United States Senator]] from [[Texas]] |
| | |term_start=April 29, 1957 | | |term_start=April 29, 1957 |
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| | |death_place=[[Austin]], Texas | | |death_place=[[Austin]], Texas |
| | |religion=[[Baptist]] | | |religion=[[Baptist]] |
| − | |occupation=[[Attorney]]<br>Lieutenant colonel in<br> [[United States Army]] in World War II | + | |occupation=[[Attorney]]<br>Lieutenant colonel in the<br>[[United States Army]] in [[World War II]] |
| − | |alma_mater=Sam Houston State Teachers College<br/>[[University of Texas]] School of Law | + | |alma_mater=Sam Houston State Teachers College<br/>[[University of Texas]] School of Law |
| − | |spouse=Opal Catherine Warren Yarborough (1903-2002) | + | |spouse=Opal Catherine Warren Yarborough (1903–2002) |
| | |children=Richard Warren Yarborough (born c. 1931) | | |children=Richard Warren Yarborough (born c. 1931) |
| | }} | | }} |
| | | | |
| − | '''Ralph Webster Yarborough''' (June 8, 1903 – January 27, 1996) was a [[Democratic Party|Democratic]] [[politician]] who represented his native [[Texas]] in [[United States Senate]] from 1957 to 1971. He was a leader of the [[progressive]] wing of his party and the only white Southern senator to vote for all civil rights bills from 1957 to 1970, including the [[Civil Rights Act of 1964]] and the [[Voting Rights Act of 1965]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Ralph Yarborough Dies at 92; Cast Historic Civil Rights Vote|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/01/28/us/ralph-yarborough-dies-at-92-cast-historic-civil-rights-vote.html|title=Ralph Yarborough Dies at 92; Cast Historic Civil Rights Vote|publisher=''[[New York Times]]''|accessdate=August 31, 2019|author=Stephen Labaton|date=January 28, 1996}}</ref> | + | '''Ralph Webster Yarborough''' (June 8, 1903 – January 27, 1996) was a [[Democratic Party|Democratic]] [[politician]] who represented his native [[Texas]] in [[United States Senate]] from 1957 to 1971. He was a leader of the [[progressive]] wing of his party and the only white Southern senator to vote for all civil rights bills from 1957 to 1970, including the [[Civil Rights Act of 1964]] and the [[Voting Rights Act of 1965]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Ralph Yarborough Dies at 92; Cast Historic Civil Rights Vote|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/01/28/us/ralph-yarborough-dies-at-92-cast-historic-civil-rights-vote.html|title=Ralph Yarborough Dies at 92; Cast Historic Civil Rights Vote|publisher=''[[New York Times]]''|accessdate=August 31, 2019|author=Stephen Labaton|date=January 28, 1996}}</ref> |
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| | Yarborough won his Senate seat in 1957, after Senator Price Daniel, Sr. (1910-1988), left the Senate to be inaugurated as governor. He defeated a [[conservative]], William Arvis "Dollar Bill" Blakley (1898-1976) in the [[special election]]. A few months earlier, Yarborough had lost the 1956 gubernatorial [[primary]] runoff to Daniel. Then, he won the first of his two full terms in the upper legislative body in 1958, when he handily defeated the [[Republican Party|Republican]] publisher [[Roy Whittenburg]] of [[Amarillo]] in the [[general election]]. In 1964, Yarborough defeated conservative broadcaster Gordon McLendon in the [[primary]] that year and then topped [[George Herbert Walker Bush]] to claim his second full Senate term. Yarborough was close to [[U.S. President]]s [[John F. Kennedy]] and then [[Lyndon B. Johnson]]. In 1970, however, Yarborough, who had become a critic of the [[Vietnam War]], lost re-nomination to former [[U.S. Representative]] [[Lloyd Bentsen]] of [[Houston, Texas|Houston]] and, earlier, McAllen. Bentsen then topped Bush, making his second consecutive unsuccessful run for the Senate, in the general election held mid-term in the administration of President [[Richard M. Nixon]]. Bentsen vacated the seat in 1993 to become [[United States Secretary of the Treasury]] under President [[Bill Clinton]]. | | Yarborough won his Senate seat in 1957, after Senator Price Daniel, Sr. (1910-1988), left the Senate to be inaugurated as governor. He defeated a [[conservative]], William Arvis "Dollar Bill" Blakley (1898-1976) in the [[special election]]. A few months earlier, Yarborough had lost the 1956 gubernatorial [[primary]] runoff to Daniel. Then, he won the first of his two full terms in the upper legislative body in 1958, when he handily defeated the [[Republican Party|Republican]] publisher [[Roy Whittenburg]] of [[Amarillo]] in the [[general election]]. In 1964, Yarborough defeated conservative broadcaster Gordon McLendon in the [[primary]] that year and then topped [[George Herbert Walker Bush]] to claim his second full Senate term. Yarborough was close to [[U.S. President]]s [[John F. Kennedy]] and then [[Lyndon B. Johnson]]. In 1970, however, Yarborough, who had become a critic of the [[Vietnam War]], lost re-nomination to former [[U.S. Representative]] [[Lloyd Bentsen]] of [[Houston, Texas|Houston]] and, earlier, McAllen. Bentsen then topped Bush, making his second consecutive unsuccessful run for the Senate, in the general election held mid-term in the administration of President [[Richard M. Nixon]]. Bentsen vacated the seat in 1993 to become [[United States Secretary of the Treasury]] under President [[Bill Clinton]]. |
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| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | {{reflist}} | | {{reflist}} |
| | + | |
| | + | ==External links== |
| | + | *[https://www.nytimes.com/1996/01/28/us/ralph-yarborough-dies-at-92-cast-historic-civil-rights-vote.html Obituary] via ''The New York Times |
| | + | *[https://bioguideretro.congress.gov/Home/MemberDetails?memIndex=Y000006 Profile] at the ''Biographical Directory of the United States Congress |
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| | {{DEFAULTSORT:Yarborough, Ralph}} | | {{DEFAULTSORT:Yarborough, Ralph}} |