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| | '''Mark Odom Hatfield''' (July 12, 1922 – August 7, 2011), a [[Moderate Republican]], served as the [[United States Senator]] for [[Oregon]] for five terms from January 1967 through January 1997. He served in the [[United States Navy]] during [[World War II]]. | | '''Mark Odom Hatfield''' (July 12, 1922 – August 7, 2011), a [[Moderate Republican]], served as the [[United States Senator]] for [[Oregon]] for five terms from January 1967 through January 1997. He served in the [[United States Navy]] during [[World War II]]. |
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| − | Prior to his election to the U.S. Senate in 1966, when he defeated the [[Democratic Party|Democrat]] Robert Duncan, he had already served in the Oregon legislature (1951-1955), Oregon Secretary of State (1957-1959), and as [[governor]] of Oregon (1959-1967). At the time, he was called the "[[Nelson Rockefeller]] of the West Coast" because of his Moderate Republicanism. He was the keynote speaker at the 1964 [[Republican National Convention]], which nominated Senator [[Barry Goldwater]] of Arizona]] in the unsuccessful campaign against President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]].
| + | In 1966, he defeated the [[Democratic Party|Democrat]] Robert Blackford Duncan (1920-2011), who died four months prior to Hatfield's passing. Prior to entering the Senate, Hatfield had already served in the Oregon legislature (1951-1955), as Oregon Secretary of State (1957-1959), and as [[governor]] (1959-1967). At the time, he was called the "[[Nelson Rockefeller]] of the West Coast" because of his Moderate Republicanism. He was the keynote speaker at the 1964 [[Republican National Convention]], which nominated his later colleague, Senator [[Barry Goldwater]] of [[Arizona]], in the unsuccessful campaign against President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]]. Goldwater had wrestled the Republican nomination from Governors Rockefeller of [[New York]] and [[William Scranton]] of [[Pennsylvania]]. |
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| − | Hatfield fought in the battles of [[Iwo Jima]] and [[Okinawa]], and was in the occupying force at [[Hiroshima]] after the atom bomb was dropped there. These events, and Hatfield's participation, are described in some detail in Tom Brokaw's 1998 book ''The Greatest Generation''. | + | Hatfield fought in the battles of [[Iwo Jima]] and [[Okinawa]], and was in the occupying force at [[Hiroshima]] after the atomic bomb was dropped there. These events, and Hatfield's participation, are described in some detail in Tom Brokaw's 1998 book ''The Greatest Generation''. |
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| | Hatfield broke the previous record for longevity for a senator from Oregon amassed previously from 1917 to 1944 by another Moderate Republican, [[Charles McNary]], the 1940 Republican vice-presidential nominee. | | Hatfield broke the previous record for longevity for a senator from Oregon amassed previously from 1917 to 1944 by another Moderate Republican, [[Charles McNary]], the 1940 Republican vice-presidential nominee. |
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| | + | Though a Moderate Republican, Hatfield was consistently [[pro-life]] in his Senate votes. |
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| | {{DEFAULTSORT:Hatfield, Mark O.}} | | {{DEFAULTSORT:Hatfield, Mark O.}} |