'''Max Born''' (1882-1970) was a [[German]] [[physicist]] who helped discover quantum mechanics in the 1920s. His major contribution was the statistical interpretation of quantum mechanics. Born was one of two children in a [[Jewish]] family to parents Gustav Born and his wife. He was first educated at the [[König Wilhelm Gymnasium]], then at the University of Breslau, then Heidelberg University and then the University of Zurich. He taught theoretical physics at the University of Göttingen during 1921 – 1933. When the [[Nazi]] racial laws started taking effect in Germany in 1933 he fled to [[Britain]] where he taught principally at the University of [[Edinburgh]] from 1936 – 1953.
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'''Max Born''' (1882-1970) was a [[Nobel Prize]] winning [[German]] [[physicist]] who helped discover quantum mechanics in the 1920s. His major contribution was the statistical interpretation of quantum mechanics[http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1954/born-bio.html]. Born was one of two children in a [[Jewish]] family to parents Professor Gustav Born (anatomist and embryologist) and his wife Margarete (daughter of industrialists).
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In 1921 he was able to give a very precise definition of the quantity of heat and the most satisfactory mathematical statement of the law of thermodynamics. Then in 1926 he collaborated with one of his student’s [[Werner Heisenberg]] to develop a mathematical formulation that would describe Heisenberg’s first laws of the new quantum theory. This was Born’s most well known work. Born died January 5, 1970 in Göttingen, Germany.
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Born was first educated at the [[König Wilhelm Gymnasium]], then at the University of Breslau, then Heidelberg University and then the University of Zurich. His first professorial appointment came at the University of Frankfurt-on-Main. He then taught theoretical physics at the University of Göttingen during 1921 – 1933. When the [[Nazi]] racial laws started taking effect in Germany in 1933 he fled to [[Britain]] where he taught principally at the University of [[Edinburgh]] from 1936 – 1953. During 1953 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics[http://www.mbi-berlin.de/en/general/maxborn/index.html].
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In 1921 he was able to give a very precise definition of the quantity of heat and the most satisfactory mathematical statement of the law of thermodynamics. Then in 1926 he collaborated with one of his student’s [[Werner Heisenberg]] to develop a mathematical formulation that would describe Heisenberg’s first laws of the new quantum theory (matrix mechanics). This was Born’s most well known work. Born died January 5, 1970 in Göttingen, Germany.