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United Front Work Department (view source)
Revision as of 02:53, June 10, 2021
, 02:53, June 10, 2021→Chinese Students and Scholars Associations
====Chinese Students and Scholars Associations====
====Chinese Students and Scholars Associations====
After the [[Tiananmen Massacre]], the CCP increased ideological work targeting Chinese university students and subjected overseas Chinese students to aggressive methods of group management and extraterritorial influence. These efforts resulted in the creation of Chinese Students and Scholars Associations (CSSA), which proliferated to include at least 142 chapters in the United States.<ref>http://www.chineseinus.com/cssa_list.htm</ref>
After the [[Tiananmen Massacre]], the CCP increased ideological work targeting Chinese university students and subjected overseas Chinese students to aggressive methods of group management and extraterritorial influence. These efforts resulted in the creation of Chinese Students and Scholars Associations (CSSA), which proliferated to include at least 142 chapters in the United States.<ref>http://www.chineseinus.com/cssa_list.htm</ref>
CSSAs receive funding and direction from the CCP through Chinese embassies and consulates—governmental ties CSSAs frequently attempt to conceal—and are active in carrying out overseas Chinese work consistent with Beijing’s United Front strategy. Journalists and activists have shown CSSAs to coordinate with the Chinese government and have been involved in the suppression of [[free speech]] and the [[harassment]], [[intimidation]], and [[surveillance]] of Chinese students.<ref>https://www.forbes.com/sites/anderscorr/2017/06/04/ban-official-chinese-student-organizations-abroad/#200c3da65bbc</ref><ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/04/us/chinese-students-western-campuses-china-influence.html</ref>
==See also==
==See also==