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Created page with "'''Hugh Alfred Butler''' (February 28, 1878 – July 1, 1954) was a strongly conservative Republican from Nebraska who served as the state's U.S. senator from 1941..."
'''Hugh Alfred Butler''' (February 28, 1878 – July 1, 1954) was a strongly [[conservative]] [[Republican]] from [[Nebraska]] who served as the state's U.S. senator from 1941 until his death in office at 1954. Similar to his senatorial colleague [[Kenneth Wherry]], Butler was an outspoken [[isolationist]] and part of the [[Old Right]].
==U.S. Senate==
In 1940, incumbent [[Democrat]] senator Edward R. Burke, who initially supported [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]'s [[New Deal]] but broke with the president, lost renomination. In the concurrent GOP primary, Butler won with a plurality polling 37% of the vote.<ref>[https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=611019 NE US Senate - R Primary Race - Apr 09, 1940]. ''Our Campaigns''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> During the general election, Burke crossed party lines in endorsing Butler, who handily defeated Democrat Robert L. Cochran.<ref>[https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=30897 NE US Senate Race - Nov 05, 1940]. ''Our Campaigns''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> Butler similarly won re-election in [[1946 Midterm Elections|1946]] and 1952 by landslide margins.<ref>[https://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=16002 Candidate - Hugh A. Butler]. ''Our Campaigns''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref>
Butler proved to be a consistently adamant conservative. He voted with the political right over 90% of the time during the 1945–46 congressional session<ref>FascinatingPolitics (July 31, 2020). [https://fascinatingpolitics.files.wordpress.com/2020/07/1945-46-civil-rights-converted.pdf 1945-46-civil-rights-converted.pdf]. ''Mad Politics: The Bizarre, Fascinating, and Unknown of American Political History''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> as well as the 1949–50 session.<ref>FascinatingPolitics (January 6, 2019). [https://fascinatingpolitics.com/2019/01/06/ideology-and-civil-rights-1950-edition/ Ideology and Civil Rights, 1950 Edition]. ''Mad Politics: The Bizarre, Fascinating, and Unknown of American Political History''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> He also supported cloture for a "voluntary FEPC" bill introduced by [[Robert Taft]] against a Southern filibuster,<ref>[https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/81-1950/s369 S 1728. PROHIBIT DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT BECAUSE OF RACE, COLOR, RELIGION OR NATIONAL ORIGIN. MOTION FOR CLOTURE.]. ''GovTrack.us''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> in addition to an amendment by Scott Lucas bolstering President [[Harry Truman]]'s army desegregation.<ref>[https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/81-1950/s360 HR 6826. EXTENSION OF SELECTIVE SERVICE MANPOWER REGISTRA- TION ACT. AMEND. TO ELIMINATE A COMMITTEE AMEND. WHICH WOULD GIVE OPTION TO ENLISTEE TO SERVE IN A UNIT, THE PER- SONNEL OF WHICH ARE OF HIS OWN RACE.]. ''GovTrack.us''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External links==
*[https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/B001177 Profile] at the ''Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
*[https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/13069/hugh-alfred-butler Profile] at ''Find a Grave
{{DEFAULTSORT:Butler, Hugh A.}}
[[Category:Nebraska]]
[[Category:Republicans]]
[[Category:Former United States Senators]]
[[Category:Conservatives]]
[[Category:Anti-establishment]]
[[Category:Non-Interventionism]]
==U.S. Senate==
In 1940, incumbent [[Democrat]] senator Edward R. Burke, who initially supported [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]'s [[New Deal]] but broke with the president, lost renomination. In the concurrent GOP primary, Butler won with a plurality polling 37% of the vote.<ref>[https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=611019 NE US Senate - R Primary Race - Apr 09, 1940]. ''Our Campaigns''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> During the general election, Burke crossed party lines in endorsing Butler, who handily defeated Democrat Robert L. Cochran.<ref>[https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=30897 NE US Senate Race - Nov 05, 1940]. ''Our Campaigns''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> Butler similarly won re-election in [[1946 Midterm Elections|1946]] and 1952 by landslide margins.<ref>[https://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=16002 Candidate - Hugh A. Butler]. ''Our Campaigns''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref>
Butler proved to be a consistently adamant conservative. He voted with the political right over 90% of the time during the 1945–46 congressional session<ref>FascinatingPolitics (July 31, 2020). [https://fascinatingpolitics.files.wordpress.com/2020/07/1945-46-civil-rights-converted.pdf 1945-46-civil-rights-converted.pdf]. ''Mad Politics: The Bizarre, Fascinating, and Unknown of American Political History''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> as well as the 1949–50 session.<ref>FascinatingPolitics (January 6, 2019). [https://fascinatingpolitics.com/2019/01/06/ideology-and-civil-rights-1950-edition/ Ideology and Civil Rights, 1950 Edition]. ''Mad Politics: The Bizarre, Fascinating, and Unknown of American Political History''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> He also supported cloture for a "voluntary FEPC" bill introduced by [[Robert Taft]] against a Southern filibuster,<ref>[https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/81-1950/s369 S 1728. PROHIBIT DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT BECAUSE OF RACE, COLOR, RELIGION OR NATIONAL ORIGIN. MOTION FOR CLOTURE.]. ''GovTrack.us''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref> in addition to an amendment by Scott Lucas bolstering President [[Harry Truman]]'s army desegregation.<ref>[https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/81-1950/s360 HR 6826. EXTENSION OF SELECTIVE SERVICE MANPOWER REGISTRA- TION ACT. AMEND. TO ELIMINATE A COMMITTEE AMEND. WHICH WOULD GIVE OPTION TO ENLISTEE TO SERVE IN A UNIT, THE PER- SONNEL OF WHICH ARE OF HIS OWN RACE.]. ''GovTrack.us''. Retrieved August 23, 2021.</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External links==
*[https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/B001177 Profile] at the ''Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
*[https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/13069/hugh-alfred-butler Profile] at ''Find a Grave
{{DEFAULTSORT:Butler, Hugh A.}}
[[Category:Nebraska]]
[[Category:Republicans]]
[[Category:Former United States Senators]]
[[Category:Conservatives]]
[[Category:Anti-establishment]]
[[Category:Non-Interventionism]]